Hunhu hwehove dzechiMoor chidhori
El Hove dzechiMoor (zanclus cornutus) ndeimwe yemhando dzinonyanya kuzivikanwa munyika yegungwa nekuda kwekutaridzika kwayo uye maitiro. Icho chikamu chemhuri yeZanclidae uye ndiyo yega inomiririra yerudzi rwayo. Iine muviri wakamisikidzwa padivi uye musanganiswa weruvara unoshamisa unoisiyanisa kubva kune mamwe marudzi ereef.
Pakati pezvinhu zvayo zvinonyanya kukosha ndezvayo kureba kwepashure kwakanyanyisa, iyo inotambanuka muchimiro chetambo, uye yayo kusiyanisa mavara muchena, dema uye yero. Iyi mitsetse haingoipa runako chete, asiwo inoshanda basa rekudzivirira, ichibatsira kuti izvivhare pakati pemakorari.
Habitat uye kugovera
Hove dzechiMoorish idol imhando inogara kunyanya mu Indian Ocean uye Pacific, inotambanukira munzvimbo dzinopisa uye dzinopisa dzakaita seAustralia, Hawaii, mahombekombe eAfrica neGulf yeMexico.
Ivo vari mukati Coral reef uye nzvimbo dzine matombo, pakadzika kubva pa3 kusvika ku180 metres. Vanowanzoita mapoka madiki kana kushambira vari vaviri vaviri, kunyangwe dzimwe nguva vachionekwa muzvikoro zvikuru.
Zvinodiwa zveAquarium zveMoorish Idol
Kuchengeta hove yechifananidzo cheMoor iri muusungwa, zvakakosha kudzoreredza nzvimbo yayo yakasikwa sezvinobvira. Iyo imhando yakapfava uye isingakurudzirwe kune vanotanga mugungwa remvura, sezvo ichinyanya kutarisisa shanduko yemhando yemvura.
- Minimum aquarium volume: 400-500 litres kuti ipe nzvimbo yakakwana yekushambira.
- Kupisa: Pakati pe24 ne26°C.
- pH: 8.1 - 8.4.
- Density yemvura: Pakati pe1.020 ne1.023.
- Taa: Yakakwirira, kukurudzira kukura kwealgae kunodiwa pakudya kwavo.
- Sefa: Kune simba kusefa uye skimmer kuchengetedza mvura yakachena zvakanyanya.
- Oxygenation: Yakakwira mwero weokisijeni yakanyungudika uye yakakwira Redox kugona.
Kudyiswa kweMoor Idol Hove
Rimwe rematambudziko makuru pakuchengeta hove dzeMoorish Idol muhusungwa ndezvayo specialized food. Musango, kudya kwavo kunobva pakusanganiswa kwezviponji zvemugungwa, algae uye diki benthic invertebrates. Nekuda kwekudya kwayo kunoda, zvakaoma kuwana yakanakira kutsiva mu aquarium.
Inokurudzirwa kupa:
- Zvikafu zvakapfuma spirulina uye algae.
- Zviponji zvegungwa zvakasikwa (kana zvichibvira).
- Shrimp, brine shrimp, krill, zvidimbu zvehove chena uye squid.
- Gelatinous chikafu chakanyatsogadzirirwa hove dzinodya sponge.
- Zvokudya zvakaomeswa nechando, kunyangwe kugamuchirwa kwavo kungatora nguva.
Maitiro uye kuenderana
Hove dzechiMoor chidhori inozivikanwa nemaitiro ayo kutya uye kusasimba. Ihove dzine runyararo, asi dzinogona kuita hasha kune dzimwe hove dzerudzi rumwe chete kana dzisina nzvimbo yakakwana.
Zvinokurudzirwa kuigamuchira nayo hove dzereef dzine rugare, kudzivisa marudzi kana kuti ane hasha ayo anogona kuisimbisa. Mamwe matangi akakodzera anosanganisira:
- Surgeonfish (Acanthurus).
- Dwarf angelfish (Centropyge).
- Peaceful labrosos.
- Reef gobies uye blennies.
Moorish Idol Hove Kuchengeta uye Hutano
Rudzi urwu rwunonyanya kutarisana nezvirwere zvine chekuita nekushushikana uye hurombo hwemvura. Mamwe mamiriro akajairika anosanganisira:
- Zvirwere zvekunze: Kufanana nedoti jena remugungwa (Cryptocaryon irritans).
- Hutachiona hutachiona: Yakabatana nekukuvara kwakabatana nekushushikana.
- Kushomeka kwehutano: Nekuda kwekushaya kudya kwakakwana.
Kuti udzivise matambudziko aya, zvakakosha kuita zvishoma mvura inoshanduka mazuva ose 10-15 uye chengetedza kudya kwakasiyana uye kwakaringana. Uyezve, zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti Hove dzechiMoor Ndiyo imwe yemhando dzinoyevedza mumarine aquariophilia, asi kuchengetedza kwayo mukutapwa kunonetsa kunyangwe kune nyanzvi.
Kuve nechokwadi chenzvimbo yakakodzera uye chikafu chakakodzera ndicho kiyi yekuwedzera hupenyu hwavo, izvo zvinogona kusvika kusvika kumakore gumi-10 mumamiriro akanyanya.
