Patinofunga kuve nehove kumba, uyezve patinofunga kuve neimwe Mascot, zvinokosha kuti tinyatsofunga nezvemabasa anouya nokuva nechipfuwo mumba. Hatigone kungofunga nezvekuda kambani, asiwo nezve chokwadi chekuti tinofanira kutarisira uye kuda mhuka diki idzi, naizvozvo tinofanira kufunga pamusoro pokufamba kwedu kwoupenyu, uye kana tichigona chaizvoizvo kuvapa tarisiro inodikanwa.
Kana takasarudza kuti tinoda kuva nehove kumba, zvakakosha kuti tinyatsoziva nezvemhuka idzi, uye funga kuti ndezvipi zvipenyu zvichanyatsoenderana nehupenyu hwedu, uye ndedzipi Mhando dzakanakisa dzekuve nadzo kana isu tiri vanotanga pamusoro wenyaya wemvura yakadzika. Ndicho chikonzero ichi, kuti nhasi, tinokuunzira mamwe maratidziro aunofunga kana uchifunga nezvekuve nehove kumba.
Chekutanga pane zvese, zvakakosha kuti iwe urambe uchifunga izvo kutanga aquariumHove dzakanakisa dzatingave nadzo ndedziya dziri nyore kudyisa nekuchengetedza, asi zvisingade mamiriro akaomarara kuti urarame, kana ruzivo rwakawanda pamusoro penyaya dzemvura, tembiricha yemvura, kana kuoma kwemvura.
Kune mhando dzakawanda dzinosangana nezvinodiwa izvi uye maitiro, akadai Danios, Rasboras uye chero mhando dzeBarbels. Kana isu tiinewo nzvimbo hombe yekuisa hove dzedu diki, tinogonawo kusarudza hove yomuraraungu uye maCoridoras, ayo ari kushingaira uye ari nyore kuchengeta.
Kana, pane kudaro, isu tiri aquarium nyanzvi uye mumisoro de peces, unogona kusarudza hove dzakaoma uye dzinogadziriswa seLoaches, dzinonyanya kuonekwa nekutora chikafu kubva pasi pe aquarium. Izvo zvakakosha kuti, nemhuka idzi, isu titarise zvakanyanya kudya kwavo, kubvira Vaigona kupedzisira vava kurwara uye kutapurira mamwe marudzi ose. vanogara mudhamu medu..
Nzira yekusarudza mhando uye kuronga aquarium
Hukuru kusiyana de peces chishongo inogona kukurira. Usati watenga, sarudza iyo chaiyo vhoriyamu yetangi, iyo compatibilidad pakati pemhando nemhando tembiricha, pH uye kuoma kuti vanogovana. Inovimbisawo kuti mhuka yega yega inogara kune imwe nzvimbo yekushambira (yepamusoro, yepakati nepasi) kusvika dzivisa kukakavara uye shandisa nzvimbo yacho.
Mumvura diki dzemvura (pazasi 40 litita) musawandisa; kuwandisa de peces deteriorates the mhando yemvura, inosimudzira kushushikana uye inowedzera kukakavara kwenzvimbo. Sarudza zvisikwa zvine rugare uye zvikoro zvidiki, uye ronga kuvhenekera uye zvinomera kuti zvipe pekugaraUsakanganwa kutarisa kuti ingani sampuli yako inogona kubata: musaremedze vanhu, uye chengetedza maitiro ekugadzirisa.
Inokurudzirwa mhando dzemvura yakachena (maparamita uye kuenderana)
Guppy
- Mavambo: kuchamhembe kweSouth America neCaribbean. Size: 3-5cm. Zvakaoma: nyore.
- Minimum Aquarium: 54 L. Mvura: 24-27 ºC; pH 6-7,5.
- Socialization: mumapoka; inogarisana zvakanaka neCorydoras, mabheta echikadzi, emperor/zebra tetras, dwarf gouramis, epiplatys, shrimp, uye bearded catfish.
- Kudyisa: flakes; kuwedzera nehupenyu / chando 1-3 nguva pavhiki. Cherechedza: kubereka kwepamusoro; inodzora huwandu hwevanhu vane mapoka evarume vane bonde rimwe chete.
neon tetra
- Mavambo: Amazon basin. Size: ~4cm. Zvakaoma: nyore.
- Minimum Aquarium: 60 L. Mvura: 20-26 ºC; pH 5-6,8.
- Socialization: Chikoro che ≥10; inosanganiswa nehove dzePacific South America (e.g. ramirezi).
- Kudyisa: akaoma uye mupenyu. Tip: chiedza chisina kujeka chinoratidza bhandi rebhuruu; tarisa "neon disease" inozivikanwa zvikuru.
platy
- Mavambo: Atlantic kubva kuMexico kuenda kuHonduras. Size: 4-6cm. Zvakaoma: nyore.
- Minimum Aquarium: 54 L. Mvura: 22-28 ºC; pH 7-8.
- Kubatana: Peaceful; nemaguppies, ndebvu catfish, Corydoras, uye hozhwa. Inogona kutyisidzirwa barbels lively.
- Kudya: yakaoma, mhenyu uye algaeYakanyanya kushanda uye yakawanda; zvinomera zvakakora zvinobatsira.
Black Molly
- Mavambo: Central America kuenda kuColombia. Size: 6-10cm. Zvakaoma: nyore uye yakasimba.
- Aquarium: 60-100 L zvichienderana nekusiyana. Mvura: 24-28 ºC; pH 7,2-8,2.
- Kubatana: vane runyararo nemaguppies, platy, Corydoras, ngirozi, tetras uye gourami diki.
- Kudya: chirimwa chinodiwa (), pakaoma uye mosquito magonye. nzwisisa kuchinja kamwe kamwe.
corydora paleatus
- Mavambo: Venezuela kuenda kuUruguay. Size: 2-8cm. Zvakaoma: nyore.
- Minimum Aquarium: 60 L. Mvura: 22-28 ºC; pH 7-8.
- Nzvimbo: background; nebhoni ndiro uye barbels kuongorora. Zvakanakisa mumapoka.
- Kubatana: Yakanakisa ne tetras, platy, guppy, muraraungu hove, barbs uye mollies. Kudya: mupenyu uye akaoma.
Discus hove
- Mavambo: Amazonian biotopes. Size: 12-15cm. Zvakaoma: kuda.
- Aquarium: ≥250 L. Mvura: 26-30 ºC; pH 5-7,8; utsanana hwakanaka.
- Socialization: Mapoka e6-8; zvakanakisa nekatfish yakadzikama uye yakangwara mhando.
- Kudyisa: chaiyo yakaoma uye makonye chando. Vanoda yakanaka jecha substrate.
Bheta
- Mavambo: Southeast Asia. Size: 5-7cm. Zvakaoma: nyore.
- Aquarium: ≥54 L. Mvura: 24-30 ºC; pH 6-7,5.
- Tenure: 1 murume patangi; nevakadzi vakati wandei kana mhando dzinoenderana dzepasi-maitiro.
- Cherechedza: nhengo labyrinthine kufema mweya; dzivisa shamwari dzenguva refu (guppies) nehove dzine utsinye.
Angelfish (scalar)
- Mavambo: Amazon. Size: kusvika 15 cm (kureba> 25 cm). Zvakaoma: media.
- Aquarium: ≥250 L, kureba ≥50 cm. Mvura: 24-30 ºC; pH 6-7,5.
- Kubatana: ine tetras yakakura uye barbs; Chivabvu depredate hove duku (neons).
- Kudya: kunaka kwakaomeswa uye kurarama / nechando 2-3 nguva / vhiki; dzivisa kudyisa.
ramirezi
- Mavambo: Venezuela neColombia. Size: kusvika 5 cm. Zvakaoma: kuda.
- Aquarium: ≥50 L. Mvura: 24-28 ºC; pH 5-7; nyoro uye yakagadzikana.
- Tenure: en parejas; Dzivisa vanhu vanogara pamwe chete vasingazorori.
- Zvokudya: Rarama uye nechando; dzimwe nguva flakes. Nguva dzose kuchinja zvishoma.
Mbizi (danio)
- Mavambo: nzizi dzeSouth Asia. Size: kusvika 5 cm. Zvakaoma: nyore.
- Aquarium: ~100 L. Mvura: 20-26 ºC; pH 6-7,8; zvishoma ikozvino.
- Tenure: Chikoro che ≥8; dzivisa marudzi anoda calma uye kupisa kwakanyanya.
- Cherechedza: zvakaisvonaka jumpers; shandisa lid. Kudya kwakasiyana-siyana neakaomeswa uye mhenyu algae.
Sarudzo dze nano uye diki aquariums
Muma compact tanks kiyi ndiyo kurongaFunga nezvemarita chaiwo, kuenderana, uye maitiro ekugadzirisa. Vanoshanda zvakanaka mumvura inotonhora. Oranda, Telescope uye Fantail (yakasarudzwa goldfish inoda kusefa yakanaka uye nzvimbo pamuenzaniso) uye chinese neon kuzvikoro zvidiki. Munzvimbo dzinobata hove dzinopisa, dzinotanhamara guppy, neon tetra, betta, corydora, zebrafish, molly y ramirezi kana mvura yakadzikama. Dzivisa mhando dzakakura kwazvo kana dzepamusoro-dzinodiwa munzvimbo diki.
Mamwe marudzi uye anobatsira kufunga
El hove yemvura yakachena puffer (Tetraodon nigroviridis) yakanaka asi inharaunda; inoda ~150 L, pH 7,5-8,5 uye 24-28 ºC. Rasbora galaxy (1-1,5 cm) inoonekwa mumapoka egumi ane 10-22 ºC. The hove dzeparadhiso Inobvumira mvura inotonhora (10-22 ºC) asi inotonga; inoronga kambani yayo. koi carp Yakanakira madziva akakura kwazvo kana aquariums (≥200 L per specimen). katsi hove pasi feeders anobatsira kutora mukana wezvisaririra; sarudza marudzi anoenderana uye akapfava substrates kune mabarbel avo.
Kana iwe uchikwezvwa kumhuri nemapoka, fungawo: tetras, gouramis, girazi catfish, killifish, platys, mollys, angelfish y discus hove. Ita shuwa kuti vanogovana siyana dze tembiricha, pH nemaitiro, uye nekugovera marudzi ne nzvimbo dzekushambira kune aquarium yakaenzana.
Kuronga huwandu hwevanhu, kugadzirisa ma parameter uye kusarudza mhando dzinoenderana kunorerutsa kuchengetedza, kunoderedza kushushikana uye kubvumidza farira ruvara uye kufamba ye aquarium ine hutano kwemakore mazhinji.
