Sezvamunotoziva, aquarium inoda zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana kuti ishande zvakanaka uye ichengetedze hove dzedu dzine hutano. Hatifaniri kungotarisa pane kudya and the hunhu hwehoveasi tinofanirawo kugadzirira zvichava nzvimbo itsva yekugaraPakugadzirisa nekucheneswa kwemvura, pombi yemhepoZvisinei, kune zviuru zvemamodheru ane maficha akasiyana, uye zviri nyore kurasika pakati pesarudzo dzakawanda kudaro. Ndeipi inonyanya kukodzera aquarium yako nehove dzako?
Munyaya ino tichakuratidzai kuti chii mapombi emhepo akanakisa emakungwaUyezve, tichakutsanangurirai, towedzera ruzivo runoshanda rwunowanzosiyiwa neruzivo rwakawanda rwehunyanzvi, tozokuudzai zvinorehwa ne... zvakanakira chaizvo zvekushandiswa kwayo zvichienderana nehukuru hwe aquarium, rudzi rwe aquarium de peces uye huwandu hwemafirita kana zvimwe zvinhu zvaunoda kushandisa.
Pombi dzakanakisa dzemhepo dzemumvura yakadzika
Zvino, tichakuita mumwe kuenzanisa kunoshanda Tichakuratidza mamwe emhando dzakanakisa uye tichakupa zvikonzero nei uchifanira kusarudza imwe neimwe zvichienderana nezvinodiwa neaquarium yako. Uchafunga nezvezvinhu zvakaita se simba, kuyerera kwemhepo, ruzha ruzha, durabilitynyore kuisa nekugadzirisa, pamwe nemutengo wakakodzera.
BPS 6029
Modhi iyi ndeyehunyanzvi uye ine pombi imwe chete yekubuditsa. Ine pombi yekubuditsa mhepo inopararira yakaita sedomboSaka, inogona kusanganiswa nezvimwe zvekushongedza zvaunazvo mukati me aquarium. Izvi zvinowedzera simba remvura iri mu aquarium yako kana mutangi rehove. unhu and the okisijeni kuti hove dzinofanira kufema, pamusoro pekugadzira mhedzisiro inonakidza yekuona kwemabubbles anoenderera mberi.
Kana zviri zvehunhu hwayo, inorema chete 250 dSaka, hauzombozvioni kana uchizviisa pafenicha yakareruka. Zviri nyore kubata nekuchengeta. Inochengetedza simba rakawanda, sezvo simba rayo riri 3WInoda magetsi e220V uye inokwanisa kupomba anenge 3,5 l / min, nhamba yakakodzera yemvura dzemugungwa diki nedzepakati dzine vanhu vashoma kana vepakati de peces.
Kana ukasarudza kuitenga, unogona kuzviita nekudzvanya pano. Inodhura zvishoma uye inzvimbo yakanaka yekupinda munyika yemapombi emhepo ekutanga kusvika pakati nepakati. Kana wakatoitenga, unofanira kuziva kuti inofanira kuiswa. pamusoro pemvura izvo zviri mu aquarium. Kusiyana neizvi, kana ukazviisa pasi, rudzi rwe [clump/ ... kudzoka kwemvura izvo zvichaita kuti pombi iparare, pamwe nekuwedzera njodzi yekudonha kwemvura musokisi.
Iyi modhi inokodzera zvakanaka kana uchida gadzira okisijeni mu aquarium imwe chete ine pokubuditsa mweya, kana kuti paunenge uchizopa imwe chete chipanje sefa yehukuru hwakajairwa. Kana uchitsvaga chimwe chinhu chinopa simba kumafirita akawanda kana maaquarium akawanda panguva imwe chete, uchaona dzimwe sarudzo dzakasimba gare gare.
Mvura yakadzika Tekinoroji AAP-301S
Modhi yechipiri iyi ine mhando mbiri. Imwe inokwanisa kupomba chete 1,5 l / min. Izvo zvakakwana kune matangi madiki ehove ine saizi ye17,4 x 10,2 x 8 cm. Pombi iyi inorema 400 gMuenzaniso une kugona 3 l / min Ukuru hwayo hunosvika 18 x 10,4 x 8 cm uye huremu hwayo hunosvika 1.5 cm. 581 d, zvinoita kuti ive yakasimba uye yakagadzikana.
Aya mamodheru maviri anoshanda ne simba re3 W uye zvinosanganisira dombo remhepo, pombi, uye vharuvhu yekudzosaKunyange hazvo imwe ingave yakakura kupfuura imwe, dzose dzichakwanisa kupa hove. okisijeni yavanoda Kuona kuti vane hutano hwakanaka uye vanokura zvakanaka. Vharuvhu inodzoserwa mvura yakakosha kudzivirira mvura kuti isadzokere kupombi kana magetsi akadzimwa kana kuti mvura ikachinja.
Kana tichitaura nezvemutengo wayo, inodhura zvishoma. Unogona kuitenga. Mukati mehuwandu hwayo hwekuyerera kwemvura, inoonekwa seyakanaka. kuenzanisa pakati peruzha nesimba, zvichiita kuti ive yakakodzera kuma aquariums mumakamuri ekutandarira kana kumakamuri ekurara kwaunoda ruzha rwakakwana.
Sannysis Mhepo Pombi
Zvemuenzaniso uyu tinowana akati wandei mhando dzinoshanda pamasimba akasiyana. Imwe inoshanda pa1,5W uye imwe pa2WSimba remagetsi rakafanana, kubva pa220V kusvika 240V, uye kugona kwaro kwakafanana. 2 l / minYakagadzirirwa ma aquarium e saizi yepakati, kunyangwe vachizvidzivirira zvakanaka kunyangwe isu tiine chizvarwa de peces pamusoro soro kana zvakabatanidzwa nekusefa kwakanaka kwemuviri.
Iyi ipfungwa inokosha yekufunga nezvayo. Haisi iyo chete saizi yetangi rehove uye huwandu hwemvura yainoda, asi chinhu chikuru ndechekuti nhamba de peces iyo ine dzimba dzayo uye nhanho yayo yekushanda. Nhamba yakawanda de peces Ngativei nezvimwe mundiro imwe chete yehove okisijeni tichafanira kupa mafambiro akawanda e kabhoni diamoni Tichafanira kumudzinga kuti tisakanganise hutano hwake.
Mamodheru aya anodhura zvishoma pane ekare uye haatore nzvimbo yakawanda. Saizi dzawo i11,5 cm x 7,8 cm x 7,5 cm. Vamwe vashandisi vakatotenga mamodheru aya vanoti mamodheru akanaka kwazvo. nyarara uye dzinorembera zviri nyore pamadziro kana pasi nekuda kwehukuru hwadzo hudiki. Kana uchida kutenga modhi iyi, unofanira kutanga wanyatsotarisa ukuru uye nhamba de peces kubva mu aquarium yakoMapombi aya akagadzirirwa maaquarium madiki, saka haufanirwe kuaisa muaquarium ine mvura yakawandisa kana kuashandisa kutakura zvinhu zvakawanda panguva imwe chete.
Rangarira kuti pombi haigoni kupinda mumvura. Kana iwe ukakanda iyo mumvura, chibatanidze usati waiburitsa kana kuti unogona kuwana kushamisika kwakanakaKuti udzivise chero kukuvara kunogona kukonzera kuti pombi yako yemhepo iputsike, tarisa voltage Kutanga, usati waisa uye waishandisa. Unogona kuitenga nemutengo wakanaka nekudzvanya pano.
Chii chinofanira kuva nepombi yemhepo
Patinotaura nezve pombi yemhepo yemu aquarium, tinofanira kunyanya kutarisa kana ichizadzisa chinangwa chayo. chikuru basaKunyange zvazvo dhizaini yacho ichikoshawo, pombi yakanaka kwazvo yemu aquarium haibatsiri kana ikasaita basa rayo. chengetedza chiyero chakanaka cheokisijeni mumvura uye kudzivirira mvura kuti isamire kana kuora zviri nyore kudaro.
Saka, zvinokurudzirwa kuongorora Technical magadzirirwo kuti tizive kana yakakodzera aquarium yedu. Chinhu chekutanga chekufunga nezvacho isimba maererano nehukuru uye huwandu hwemvura yatichava nayo mu aquarium. Kana aquarium yakakura, pombi inoda simba rakawanda, uye kana uchidawo kuti ipe mafirita akawanda esponji kana zvimwe zvishandiso, mweya unofanira kunge wakanyanya kukura.
Dhizaini neruzivo rwakakoshawo, sezvo zvichabatsira zvakanyanya kukwezva kunoonekwaTangi rehove rakashongedzwa zvakanaka rinogona kukodzera makamuri ekutandarira, mahofisi, nemastudio. Mapombi emhepo zvishandiso zvakabatana nekunze kweaquarium, uye basa rawo guru ndere... fambisa mvura mutangi uye inopa okisijeni. Okisijeni iyi inounzwa kuburikidza nemabhuru anogadzirwa mu
Kana mabhurumu achipwanyika pamusoro pemvura, kusunungura yakawandisa kabhoni dhayokisaidhi Saka vane mukana wekutora nzvimbo yeokisijeni kana yasangana nemorekuru yemvura. Saka, kukura kwe pamusoro pemvuraKana ichifanira kupinza okisijeni yakawanda, zvinonyanya kukosha kukurudzira kuchinjana kwemagasi nguva dzose.
La kutenderera kwemvura Iyi ndeimwe bhenefiti yepombi dzemhepo. Kana mvura isingamire, inogona kubvumira mabhakitiriya kuwanda. mushroommabhakitiriya asingadiwi nezvinhu zviri kuora. Mhepo painoburitswa, Inosunda mvura yakadzika yoitumira pamusoroZvinobvumirawo mvura iri pamusoro pemvura kufamba ichienda pasi, zvichivandudza uye zvichiwedzera kunaka kwemvura iri mutangi rehove, zvichibatsira sefa huru nemabhakitiriya anobatsira.
Pamusoro pesimba, zvakakosha kuteerera ruzha ruzha inogadzirwa nepombi. Mhando dzemhando yepamusoro dzinowanzo sanganisira tsoka dzerabha kana kuti nzvimbo dzakagadzirirwa kuderedza kudedera, izvo zvinokosha kana aquarium iri muimba yekurara kana nzvimbo yekuzorora. Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezve mashandiro esimbanekuti pombi iyi inogara yakabatidzwa kwemaawa akawanda pazuva uye musiyano wekushandiswa kwayo unoonekwa nekufamba kwenguva.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndeye nyore kugadzirisaPombi dzakanakisa dzinoita kuti zvive nyore kuwana diaphragm nezvinhu zvemukati kuti zvicheneswe kana kutsiviwa kana zvikatadza kushanda zvakanaka. Pombi inogona kuparadzaniswa nezvikamu zvishoma uye isina zvishandiso zvakakosha inochengetedza nguva nematambudziko emangwana.
Nzira yekusarudza pombi yemhepo yakakodzera zvichienderana nehukuru hwe aquarium yako
Imwe yemibvunzo inowanzo bvunzwa ndeyekuti ungasarudza sei pombi yemhepo yakakodzera Zvinoenderana nehukuru hwetangi uye zvinodiwa nehove. Hapana mhinduro imwe chete, asi kune mazano akajairika ekukubatsira kuti usagumburwe:
- Makungwa madiki (kusvika marita angangoita makumi matanhatu): pombi dzemhepo dzinoyerera zvishoma dzakakwana, pakati pe1 ne3 l/min, chero bedzi dzisina vanhu vakawanda.
- Maaquarium ehukuru hwepakati (pakati pemarita makumi matanhatu kusvika mazana maviri): zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa mapombi ari pakati pe3 ne6 l/min, kunyanya kana hove dzakawanda kana kuti uchida kupa imwe kana mbiri chikafu. mafirita echipanji.
- Makungwa makuru (anopfuura marita mazana maviri kana akati wandei ma aquarium akabatana): pano zvakakosha kufunga nezvemapombi ane simba kana kunyange pombi dzine nzira dzakawanda dzekubuditsa yakagadzirirwa kutsungirira basa rinorema rinoenderera mberi.
Kuwedzera pahuwandu, munhu anofanira kufunga nezve mutsa de pecesMhando dzinoshanda zvakanyanya kana idzo dzinoda mvura ine okisijeni yakawanda MaAquarium ane mhando dzakasiyana (dzakadai sema cichlids, hove dzemumvura inotonhora, kana maAquarium akadyarwa zvakanyanya ane hupenyu hwakawanda) anobatsirwa nemhepo yakawanda. Kusiyana neizvi, mumaAquarium akadzikama ane hove dzakapfava dzisingashiviriri simba rakawanda remhepo, zvinokurudzirwa kudzora mwero wekuyerera kwemvura. mavharuvhu anotonga.
Kana muine kusava nechokwadi, chinhu chakachenjera chekuita kusarudza pombi ine simba shoma wobva wadzora kuyerera kwemvura. Zviri nyore kuderedza kuyerera kwemvura nevharuvhu pane kukundikana wobva watsiva sisitimu yese.
Zvinhu zvakakosha zvekufunga nezvazvo pakuenzanisa pombi dzemhepo dzemu aquarium
Pakusarudza pombi yemhepo kana pombi yekufema, pane zvakawanda zvinhu zvakakosha Zvinhu zvaunofanira kurangarira kana uchida mudziyo unoshanda uye wakasimba:
- Kukwanisa kupombaInowanzo shandiswa mumarita paawa kana marita paminiti. Inofanira kunge yakakodzera saizi yeaquarium uye huwandu hwezvishandiso (diffusers, sponge filters, aeration decorations) zvaunoda kushandisa.
- Injini simbaIzvi zvinokanganisa kushandiswa kwesimba uye kugona kuchengetedza kuyerera kwaro nguva dzose. Pombi ine simba rakakwana inoshanda pasina kumanikidzwa uye inogara kwenguva refu.
- Chikamu cheNzwiIzvi zvinonyanya kukosha kana aquarium iri munzvimbo yakanyarara. Pombi yakanyarara inovandudza zvikuru ruzivo rwemushandisi.
- Kugara kwenguva refu uye mhando yezvinhuDzimba dzakasimba, ma membrane akasimba uye zvikamu zvemukati zvakavharwa zvakanaka zvinowedzera hupenyu hwepombi.
- Kusununguka kwekuchengetedzaMamodheru anovhurika zviri nyore uye anobvumira kucheneswa kana kutsiviwa kwezvikamu zvemukati zvinoderedza matambudziko ekushanda kwenguva refu uye kwenguva refu.
- Kugona kudzora kuyerera kwemvuraMamwe mapombi ane chinhu chinodzora mweya mumuviri wemudziyo kana kuti anosanganiswa nemavharuvhu kuti agadzirise kufamba kwemhepo.
Tichifunga nezvezvinhu izvi, ongororo dzakawanda dzevashandisi dzinoratidza mhando dzakadai se eheim, Fluval, Marina, Hydor o Aquacar kuti zvive zvakaenzana pakati durability, silence y mashandiro esimbaPaunenge uchitenga, tarisa ongororo Uye zviitiko zvechokwadi kubva kune vamwe vanonwa mvura zvinobatsira kuona matambudziko akajairika akadai seruzha runogumbura, kudedera kwakanyanya, kana kurasikirwa nesimba nekufamba kwenguva.
Mapombi emhepo ekutenderedza mafirita akasiyana-siyana esponji nemaaquariums
Vateveri vazhinji vari kutsvaga pombi yemhepo ine simba rakawanda zvinogoneka, zvinokwanisa kupa vanhu vakawanda chikafu mafirita echipanji panguva imwe chete (semuenzaniso, mafirita masere mubhatiri rekubvisa kana rekuvharira). Muzviitiko izvi, pane kungotarisa pamagetsi, unofanirwa kutarisa kuyerera kwemhepo yese, nhamba ye nzira dzekubuda dzakazvimirira uye kugona kwepombi kushanda kwemaawa akawanda pasina kupisa zvakanyanya.
Kuti upe mafirita esponji anosvika masere, zvinokurudzirwa kushandisa pombi yemhepo yepamusoro-soroYakagadzirirwa ma aquarium makuru kana masisitimu ane nzvimbo dzakawanda dzemhepo, mapombi aya anopa kuyerera kwakasimba uye kwakasimba, anobvumira kudzora nzira dzekunze dzega, uye akavakwa kuti ashande kwemakore pasina kugadziriswa kwakanyanya.
Kazhinji, pombi yemhepo inopa pakati pe Mwero chaiwo wekuyerera kwemvura 300 uye 400 l/h uye nzvimbo dzakawanda dzinoburitsa mvura (kana imwe nzira ine simba yakabatana ne-manifold ine pombi) inowanzo kukwana nhamba iyoyo yemafirita esponge, chero bedzi ma diffuser asina kudzika zvakanyanya uye membrane dziri mumamiriro akanaka.
Musiyano uripo pakati pemapombi eFluval Q2 neFluval A402
Pakati pemapombi emhepo emhando yepamusoro, Fluval ine mhando mbiri dzinowanzo mutsa mibvunzo: iyo Fluval Q2 and the Fluval A402Pakutanga, A402 inogona kutaridzika seyakanaka nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwayo uye chitarisiko chakasimba, nepo Q2 inowanzova nemutengo wakakwira, izvo zvinovhiringidza vashandisi vazhinji.
Kusiyana kuripo pakati pezviviri izvi Zvinonzwisiswa zviri nani kana tikaongorora zvinhu zvakati wandei:
- dhizaini nziraNyaya dzeQ dzakagadzirirwa kupa Kushanda kwakanyarara kwazvo uye yakagadzikana, ine masisitimu emukati anoderedza zvikuru kudedera. Nhevedzano yeA inovavarira kuita zvakanaka kusimba uye kufamba kwemhepo, yakagadzirirwa ma aquarium makuru uye masisitimu anoda zvakawanda.
- Rango de usoFluval Q2 yakagadzirirwa ma aquarium epamba epakati nepakati neakuru uko ruzha Chinhu chakakosha. Panguva iyi, A402 yakagadzirirwa matangi makuru kana nzvimbo dzinosungirirwa painodiwa. simba rakawanda kune nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekubva.
- Chikamu cheNzwiKazhinji, Q2 inowanzoonekwa seyakanyanya nyarara munzeve yemushandisi, nepo A402 ichipa kukosha kushandaNdosaka Q2, kunyangwe ichiita seisina kunaka zvakanyanya, ingave nemutengo wakakwira: basa rakawanda rakaitwa pakudzivirira ruzha rwayo.
- Kushanda kunoshandaKana chinonyanya kukosha kwauri chiri runyararo Muimba yekutandarira kana yekurara, uye kana uine aquarium hombe, Q2 ndiyo yakakodzera zvirinani. Zvisinei, kana chinangwa chako chiri fambisa mhepo yakawanda Pakupa mafirita akawanda kana ma aquarium kubva papombi imwe chete, uye kana ruzha rusina kunyanya kukosha, A402 inowanzo shandiswa zvakanyanya.
Hapana anokunda mumwe chete pakusarudza pakati peFluval Q2 neA402. Sarudzo yakanakisisa ndiyo inonyatsokodzera zvaunokoshesa. kunyarara kwakanyanya (Q2) zvichienzaniswa simba guru uye kusimba (A402). Kana uchida kupa mafirita akawanda esponji uye usinganetseki neruzha rwakawanda, modhi iyi inoyerera zvakanyanya inowanzo shanda zviri nani nguva dzose.
Mapombi emhepo emvura yemumvura yemumvura uye terrariums: mashandisirwo uye mabhenefiti
La pombi yemhepo Chinhu chakakosha pakuchengetedza hutano hwakanaka hwehove dzedu, mhuka dzemumvura, kana zvinokambaira zvinogara munzvimbo dzine nzvimbo dzemumvura. Mudziyo uyu une basa rekupa kuyerera kweokisijeni nguva dzose kumvura, iyo inokosha pakufema kwemhuka uye kuenzana kwenzvimbo yemvura.
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzemapombi emhepo ari pamusika, ane akasiyana-siyana kugona uye mabasaSaka, zvakakosha kusarudza pombi yakakodzera saizi uye rudzi rwe aquarium kana terrarium yaunayo. Dzimwe pombi dzinonyudzwa mumvura dzinofambisa mvura, nepo dzimwe pombi dzemhepo dzekunze dzakagadzirirwa chete kugadzira mabhuru uye kuisa mweya mumvura.
Mabhenefiti makuru ekushandisa pombi yemhepo kana aerator anosanganisira:
- Kugadziriswa kweokisijeni mumvura kwakavandudzwa: inowedzera huwandu hweokisijeni yakanyungudika, inokosha kuhove, mhuka dzisina mapfupa uye mabhakitiriya anobatsira.
- Kuderedza kushushikana muhoveMvura ine okisijeni yakanaka inovandudza kufema uye inobatsira kuchengetedza pH yakagadzikana.
- Rutsigiro rwekusefa kwezvipenyuKufamba kwemvura kunogovera zvinovaka muviri neokisijeni zviri nani mu aquarium yese.
- Kudzivirira nzvimbo dzakafaDzivisa makona ane mvura isingamire uko tsvina inoungana uye utachiona huchiwanda.
Zvimwe zvezvinhu zvekufunga nezvazvo pakusarudza pombi yekufema ndeizvi: simba, the kushandiswa kwesimbala nyore kwekumisikidza nekugadzirisa, pamwe chete ne durability yezvigadzirwa. Pamusoro pezvo, zvakakosha kufunga kana tichida zvimwe zvinhu zvakaita se valves, diffusers o machubhu kunatsiridza kufambiswa kwemhepo mumvura kana kupa nzvimbo dzakawanda panguva imwe chete.
Mapombi emhepo emazuva ano anowanzo kupa simba guru mashandiro esimba, UN ruzha rwepasi uye a hurefu hwesherufu kupfuura mamodheru echinyakare. Kudyara mari mupombi yepakati kusvika yepamusoro kunowanzoita kuti pave nekukanganisika kushoma, kudedera kushoma, uye nzvimbo yakasununguka kwauri nemhuka dzako dzemumvura.
Neruzivo urwu rwese, uchakwanisa kusarudza nekuchenjera pakati pesarudzo dzakasiyana. pombi dzemhepo dzemu aquariumFunga kana uchida modhi yekutanga yetangi rimwe chete kana pombi yakasimba yakagadzirirwa kuti tirambe tichifambira mberi ine mafirita akawanda esponji nemaaquarium akabatana nesystem imwe chete. Pombi yemhepo yakakura, yakanyarara, uye inoshanda zvakanaka inova mubatsiri mukuru wekuchengetedza mamiriro emvura akanaka uye kunakidzwa nehove dzako kwemakore mazhinji.
