Kukanganisa kwakajairika kufunga kuti idiki iyo aquarium, zvichava nyore kuchengetedzaMuchokwadi, mumavhoriyamu madiki, shanduko yekushisa, pH, kana toxin mazinga anoitika nekukurumidza uye nekukasira, saka kutarisirwa kwakanyanya kunofanirwa kutorwa. Kunyangwe zvakadaro, yakanyatsorongwa aquarium diki isarudzo inonakidza yekutanga kubata hove, kushongedza chero kamuri, uye kudzidza izvo zvekutanga zvekuchengetedza aquarium. de peces.
Nokudaro, munyaya ino tichakuudza kuti chii yakanakisa aquariums diki izvo zvinogona kuenderana nemamiriro akasiyana, ndeapi mashoma emidziyo yavanoda, maitiro ekusarudza saizi yavo, ndeapi marudzi akanyanya kukodzera uye ndeapi mazano ekugadzirisa aunofanira kutevera kuchengetedza yakagadzikana uye ine hutano ecosystem.
Akanakisa madiki emvura
Nhasi kune akawanda madiki emu aquarium kits anouya akagadzirira kuungana, aine sefa, mwenje, uye mune dzimwe nguva kunyange chikafu nemvura conditioner. Aya marudzi ekiti akakodzera kana uri kutanga nekuti Ivo vanorerutsa zvakanyanya kusarudzwa kwezvikamu uye vanovimbisa kugarisana pakati pavo. Pazasi pane kusarudzwa kweakanakisa-akayerwa madiki aquariums ekushandisa pamba.
Unokudzwa - Girazi Aquarium ine Cover uye Mwenje yeLED
Iyi aquarium ine a eco-friendly filter system Iri pamusoro, iyi yakavakirwa-mukati sefa inokwanisa kuchengetedza yakanyanya kusvibiswa kuti ivandudze kunaka kwemvura. Iyo sefa midhiya inogadzirwa nekotoni yepamusoro, ichiita kuti kugadzirisa kuve nyore; inongoda kuchinjwa kana kuwachwa nguva nenguva.
Kuti uchengetedze pabhiri rako remagetsi uye nekuvandudza kunaka kwenzvimbo, ine yakaderera voltage bhuruu uye chena LED kuvhenekeraNekuda kweizvi, tinogona kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba uye, panguva imwe chete, kugadzira nzvimbo inotaridzika inotaridzika yehove uye mukamuri umo aquarium iripo. Uku kusanganiswa kwemwenje kunobatsira kuratidza mavara ehove uye zvinhu zvekushongedza pasina kuburitsa kupisa kwakanyanya.
Pombi yekusefa inokwanisa kupomba kusvika 250 litres paawaiyo inodarika zvakakwana kune vhoriyamu diki yakadaro uye inovimbisa kutenderera kwemvura kwakanaka. Huwandu hwese hweiyo aquarium ndeye chete 14 lititaYakagadzirirwa kuchengeta hove shoma shoma, kana kuchengeta hove huru imwe chete nemimwe zvirimwa.
Kirasi yaro inopa a panoramic maonero yetangi rose, zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chekushongedza zvakanyanya. Iyo yakakomberedzwa chimiro chemberi inosimudzira kunzwa kwekupamhama mu aquascape. Dzvanya kuti utenge iyi aquarium diki.
DADYPET Hove yehove
Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa.
Iri tangi diki rehove rakavakwa ne High-quality acrylic zvinhuInopikisa kunenge chero kukanganisa uye neyakagadzirwa dhizaini inokodzera pamadhesiki, matafura epadivi, kana masherufu. Acrylic yakareruka kupfuura girazi uye, panguva imwechete, inopa pachena.
Iyo inoratidzira yebhuruu uye chena LED mwenje ne low voltage Kuvheneka uku kunochengetedza simba uye kunowedzera hupenyu hwehurongwa. Inounza mhoteredzo yemvura kuhupenyu uye inovandudza maonero ehove pamavara. Seyakabatanidzwa sisitimu, haufanire kunetseka nezvekuisa mwenje wekunze.
Iyi idiki aquarium iri nyore kuisa nekuchengetedza. Iine dhizaini inonakidza yekusimudzira kushongedza kwembaNemitsara yayo yakapfava, yemazuva ano, yakanakira kuisa munzvimbo dzaunoda kuwedzera kubata kwekuzorora kwekuona pasina kutora nzvimbo yakawanda.
Ane a 3,5W pombi yemvura Iyi seti inosanganisira 6 x 4,5W mwenje uye 4.5W mwenje weuswa wekutsigira. Inochengetedza kuyerera kwemvura nguva dzose uye inopa chiedza chakakwana kune zvipenyu zvisingaverengeki. Yakanakira kuchengeta hove diki dzemunzvimbo dzinopisa, mini goldfish, kana bettas, uku uchiremekedza nzvimbo inodiwa yemhando yega yega. Dzvanya apa kuti utenge iyi modhi.
Marina Aquarium Kit ine 5G Mwenje Yemwenje
Marina brand aquariums inonyanyo zivikanwa munyika yedzimba dzemvura, sezvavakavakwa nazvo mhando yekristaro uye dzinowanzobatanidza seti yakaenzana yemidziyo yevanotanga. Iyi modhi ine sefa ine a nekukurumidza cartridge shanduko system izvo zvinoita kuti kuchengetedza kwayo kuve nyore. Mukuwedzera, girazi rayo regirazi rinoratidza inoyevedza uye compact kuratidza inosanganiswa nyore mune chero kamuri.
Yayo yekuvhenekesa system ndeye LED uye yakagadzirirwa kuve ne Yakareba nguva nekuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba. Kubatsira kwechiedza ichi ndechekuti Inopa maitiro echisikigo. Izvi zvinoita kuti hove dzigadzikane uye dzinofananidza kutenderera kwemasikati-husiku. Kutenderera kwakanaka kwechiedza kwakakosha kuderedza kushushikana muhove uye kukurudzira kukura kwezvinomera zvishoma.
Inosanganisira imwe mambure akagadzirwa neakanaka mesh Izvi zvinoitirwa kudzivirira zvimbi zvehove pazvinenge zvichida kubatwa, semuenzaniso, pakutakura kana pakuchengeta. Diki rekutanga gwara rinowanzo kuverengerwa kubatsira mushandisi kuti atange. Unogona kudzvanya pano kuti utenge iyi aquarium diki.
ICA KNA20 Nano AquaLED Crystal 20
Iyi aquarium modhi zvakare idiki, asi inopa zvishoma nzvimbo pane yapfuura. Iine simba guru re 20 litresIzvi zvinobvumira kugadzirwa kwenzvimbo yakati dzikamei uye pekugara kwenharaunda diki. de peces kana hove huru imwe chete ine zvirimwa zvakawanda.
Yakagadzirirwa kuva marudzi mashoma de peces uye kutarisisa kugara kwavo zvakanaka kwete kuwanda. Iine mwenje we LED yakagadzirirwa kuwana a zvakakosha kuchengetedza simbaasi nesimba rakakodzera rehove dzinopisa nezvinomera zviri nyore.
Uyai a kit inosanganisira yepasi sefaInosanganisira chidzitiro chakabatanidzwa, mwenje we LED kuti uise pamusoro, chimwe chikafu chehove, uye, kazhinji, mvura inogadzirisa. Izvi zvinoita kuti ive yakakwana kwazvo kit kune vanotanga pasina kuda hombe yekuwedzera mari.
Izvo zvine aquarium guide Gwaro iri rinosanganisira mirairo yakazara yekuisa nyore uye kugadzirisa. Inotsanangura zvinhu zvakaita sekutanga bhasikoro, yekutanga shanduko yemvura, uye huwandu hwakakodzera hwemvura. de peces Recommended. Dzvanya kuti utenge modhi iyi.
Fluval Flex Akwariyamu Kit
Iyo Fluval Flex modhi inomira kunze kwayo Chimiro chazvinoIyo ine pamberi yakakomberedzwa inoita kuti ive yakasiyana zvakanyanya kana ichienzaniswa nemamwe echinyakare cubic modhi uye inopa inoyevedza panoramic maonero emukati metangi.
Kiti iyi inosanganisira a zvine simba 3-nhanho sefa (Mechanical, makemikari, uye biological) iri mukamuri yakavanzika yekumashure. Nenzira iyi, ese tekinoroji midziyo yakavanzwa, uye iyo aquascape inoramba ichionekwa yakachena. Iyo yechitatu-nhanho yekusefa inobatsira kuchengetedza mvura yakachena kwenguva yakareba uye inoderedza kunhuhwirira.
Imwe yemabhenefiti ayo makuru ndeyekuti inosanganisira a infrared remote control kugadzirisa mwenje we LED. Nekuda kweichi kure, isu tinogona kusarudza akasiyana mavara uye akakosha mhedzisiro yekuwedzera kushongedza kweiyo aquarium uye kugadzirisa ambiance kune dzakasiyana nguva dzezuva.
Tinogona kusiyanisa pakati pemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemavara, kubva kune tsvuku, girini, bhuruu, uye chena, pamwe nekusimba kwakasiyana nemhedzisiro yakadai sekubuda kwezuva, kuvira kwezuva, kana dutu. Izvi zvinobvumira gadzirisa mwenje Zvichienderana nemavara eimwe imba yese kana zvinoenderana nekuravira kwako wega. Dzvanya pano kuti utenge modhi iyi.
Ndeapi mapimo anofanirwa kuve neakadzika diki?
Zviyero zve aquarium diki zvinogona kusiyana zvichienderana neiyo basa richapiwa uye nzvimbo iripo. Kana isu tichida tangi rehove rehofisi kana kamuri diki, aquarium ine huwandu hunosvika 7 litres inokwana kune imwechete hove diki, invertebrates, kana seyakashongedza yakasimwa aquarium isina hove.
Kupfuura zviyero zvekunze zve aquarium (kureba, hupamhi, uye kureba), saizi ye aquarium inowanzo sarudzirwa yayo. hunobatsira huwandu uye huwandu. Zvidiki zvidiki zvemumvura zvinowanzosvika pakati pe7 kusvika 30 malita mukuwanda.Vanonyanya kufarirwa ndeavo vakakomberedza 20 litres, nokuti vanopa kugadzikana kwakanyanya mumagetsi emvura pasina kutora nzvimbo yakawandisa.
Pane chinhu chakakosha chekufunga nezvacho, chakadzidzwa kubva pane zvakaitika kune akawanda aquarist: kunyangwe madiki emumvura achiyevedza kwazvo, Hazvisi nyore nguva dzose kuchengetedzaMumatangi madiki, shanduko yekushisa, pH, kana ammonia concentration inoitika nekukurumidza uye zvakanyanya. Naizvozvo, izvo zvitsva kune aquariums vanowanzorairwa kuti vatarise epakati-saizi aquariums (semuenzaniso, 40 kusvika 80 malita), iyo inopa kugadzikana kukuru.
Nekudaro, madiki mamodheru anoramba ari sarudzo yakanakisa kana nzvimbo ishoma kana chaiyo chaiyo aquarium inodiwa, chero marongerwo akanyatsorongwa. chizvarwa de pecesSefa yakanaka yakakosha, uye kugadzirisa nguva dzose kunodiwa. Masefa madiki ari nyore kuchengetedza. nzvimbo uye shongedzauye anobatsira kutanga munyika yemvura dzemvura kana kupa chipo chepakutanga kune mumwe munhu anoda kutanga.
Izvo zvese zvinoenderana neyakagadzirirwa kushandiswa, pane iyo kuwanda de peces kuti tinoda kugamuchira uye nguva yatinoda kuisa mari mukutarisira kwayo. A aquarium diki ndeye sarudzo huru Kana iwe uchida kutanga munyika ino nemhando dzakakodzera uye zvinotarisirwa zvinotarisirwa nezvekuchengetedza kwavo.
Chii chinofanirwa kuve chakazara diki aquarium
Kunyangwe iyo aquarium iri diki, inofanirwa kunge yakaita zvakafanana zvakakosha accessories iyo yakakura aquariums. Iyo yakakwana aquarium diki haina kuganhurirwa kune nyore tangi ine mvura nehove; inoda seti yezvinhu zvinovimbisa kuenzana kwayo kwenguva refu.
Chinhu chekutanga kuve ne substrate yakakodzera Kuchengeta hove uye, kana zvichidikanwa, kuchengetedza zvidyarwa zvemumvura, unogona kushandisa yekushongedza inert gravel kana hupfumi-hupfumi substrate yakagadzirirwa zvakasimwa aquariums. Sarudzo inotsamira pakuti iwe unoronga kuramba uchida zvirimwa zvipenyu kana kungoshongedza kwekugadzira.
Mvura inofanira kuva yemhando yakanaka uye inofanira kuva ne inobudirira filtration systemIyo sefa ndiyo moyo weiyo aquarium: inochengeta mvura yakachena, dzimba mabhakitiriya anobatsira, uye inobatsira kuderedza zvinhu zvine chepfu senge ammonia uye nitrites. Madiki emvura anowanzo shandisa hang-on-back filters, compact internal filters, kana masisitimu akabatanidzwa muchivharo.
Kuvheneka kwakakosha zvichienderana nemhando de peces nemiti tinayo. Mumadziva emvura asina zvidyarwa kana nezvirimwa zvisingatarisirwi, mwenje we LED unosanganisirwa mukiti uchakwana, uchiri dzakasimwa aquariums Mamwe masisitimu akaomarara angangoda chaiyo skrini ine simba repamusoro uye yakakodzera spectrum. Mazhinji makiti emazuva ano anosanganisira magetsi emagetsi e LED, ayo anorerutsa zvakanyanya kuisa.
Chimwe chinhu chakakosha ndeye Heater Kana ukaronga kuchengeta hove dzinopisa, zhinji dzinoda tembiricha dzinosvika 24-26°C. Mamwe makiti anosanganisira iwo seyakajairwa, nepo mamwe achida kuti atengwe akasiyana, achisarudza watage yakakodzera zvichienderana nehuwandu hweiyo aquarium.
Zvinogona kunakidza kuva ne aquarium oxygenator Kana iyo sefa isingaburitse kufamba kwemvura kwakakwana pamusoro pepamusoro kana kana iyo aquarium yakazara zvakanyanya, mabhuru achawedzera gasi exchange uye kubatsira kuchengetedza mwero wakakwana weokisijeni yakanyungudika.
Pamusoro pezvese zviri pamusoro, yakazara diki aquarium inofanira kusanganisira zvimwe basic control uye kugadzirisa accessories izvo zvinonyanya kuregererwa:
- Thermometer kutarisa tembiricha chaiyo yemvura uye kugadzirisa hita kana zvichidikanwa.
- Mvura yekuedza kit (mitsetse kana mvura reagents) yekuyera pH, ammonia, nitrites uye nitrate.
- Mambure kana mambure ekuredza kubata hove zvakachengeteka.
- Mvura conditioner kubvisa chlorine uye chloramines kubva mumvura yepombi.
- Siphon kuchenesa pasi uye kufambisa chikamu chekuchinja kwemvura.
Diki aquariums inoda mabasa ekugadzirisa nguva dzoseSezvakangoita makuru. Mvura inofanira kuchengetedzwa muchimiro chakanaka, iine oxygenation yakanaka, shanduko yemvura isina kukwana inofanira kuitwa (pakati pe10% ne25% vhiki yega yega kana mavhiki maviri ega ega, zvichienderana nekuremerwa kwezvinhu zvipenyu) uye sefa inofanira kucheneswa kana zvichidikanwa zvichiteera mirairo yemugadziri.
Mangani hove iwe yaunofanirwa kuisa mune diki aquarium? Ndezvipi zvinangwa?
Pane mutemo unozivikanwa unova wekuti «1 cm yehove pa litre yemvuraUyu mutemo unokupa iwe pfungwa yekuti mangani masendimita ehove dzevakuru aunogona kuchengeta parita yenzvimbo inoshandiswa ye aquarium. Nekudaro, mutemo uyu hauna kunyatso kurongeka, sezvo usingatore zvinhu zvakawanda zvakakosha mufunge.
Kunyatsoverenga mari yacho de peces Mune diki aquarium, zvinhu zvakaita se kuvapo kwenzvimbo dzekuvanda, kuwanda kwemiti yemvura, simba resefa, nzvimbo yekushambira inowanikwa uye maitiro emarudzi (dzimwe hove dzine nzvimbo dzakawanda uye dzimwe dzinoshamwaridzana uye dzinoda kuenda kuchikoro).
Haasi ese madiki ma aquariums akaenzana saizi kana chimiro, saka iyo inogona kushandiswa vhoriyamu inogona kusiyana. Uyezve, iyo musiyano pakati pevarume nevakadzi uye maitiro emarudzi ega ega (mamwe anoda nzvimbo yakawanda yekushambira, mamwe anofarira nzvimbo dzakasimwa dzakasimwa) zvinonyatso gadzirisa kugona kweiyo aquarium.
Nokudaro, nhamba imwe chete, inogamuchirwa pasi rose haigoni kupiwa. Nzira inonyanya kukurudzirwa ndeye dzidza nyaya imwe neimweOngorora zvinodiwa nemhando dzaunofarira uye ronga huwandu hwevanhu zvine hungwaru, uchidzivirira kuwandisa kwevanhu. Mimwe mienzaniso de peces Iwo anowanzo kukurudzirwa kune madiki aquariums ndeaya:
- betta splendens: yakanakira madiki emvura emumvura, anogara ari ega kana ane invertebrates anowirirana.
- Guppies yemhando diki: inoshingirira uye ine mavara, kunyangwe ichiberekana nyore.
- Diki tetras (somuenzaniso, neon kana zvakafanana) mumapoka madiki uye chete mumakungwa ari pedyo ne20-30 malita.
- Dwarf rasborasInoshanda uye ine runyararo, yakakodzera nano aquariums ine yakanaka kusefa.
- Dwarf Corydoras (senge pygmaea) pazasi pemvura yemvura inodarika 20 litres zvishoma.
Zvinogara zvichikurudzirwa kubvunza pa chitoro chakakosha nekuda kwehunhu hwemhando yerudzi rwaunoda kuchengeta, uye dzivisa kusanganisa hove dzemvura inotonhora nehove dzinopisa kana mhando dzine zvinodiwa zvakasiyana kwazvo.
Maitiro ekushongedza aquarium diki
Kushongedza yako aquarium, iwe unofanirwa kuyeuka kuti, kunyanya mudiki aquariums, zvishoma zvakawandisaHatifanire kuremedza aquarium nekushongedza, ingave idiki kana yakakura, asi mumatangi madiki, kushongedzwa kwakawandisa kunodzikamisa nzvimbo yekushambira uye kuita kuti kuchenesa kunetse.
Zvichienderana nehukuru hweiyo aquarium, kunyangwe iri diki, Kusarudza zvirimwa zvekumashure kwakakosha kuchave kwakakosha. uye zvinhu zvemberi kugadzira pfungwa yekudzika. Miti yakareba kumashure, yakakura-kati pamativi, uye zviduku zviri mberi zvinobatsira kugadzira nzvimbo yakaenzana.
Tinofanirawo kudzidza kana zvakakodzera kumisa zvirimwa zvekugadzira kana zvechisikigo, sai Java mossZvirimwa zvipenyu, nepo zvichida kutarisirwa zvishoma, zvinobatsira kuvandudza mhando yemvura nekudya nitrate, kupa pekugara kwehove, uye kubatsira pakuonekwa kwakaringana. Zvidyarwa zveArtificial, kune rumwe rutivi, hazvidi kugadziridzwa asi hazvipi izvi zvibhayoroji mabhenefiti.
Chimwe chezvinhu zvinonyanya kubatsira mukushongedza kwe aquariums ndeye kusikwa kwenzvimbo diki dzekuvandaKuti tiite izvi, isu tichashandisa akasiyana marudzi einert matombo, yakakosha aquarium driftwood, uye mapako eceramic. Idzi nzvimbo dzekuhwanda dzinobvumira hove dzinonyara kana kuti dzenharaunda kuva nenzvimbo kwadzinogona kupotera uye kuderedza kunetseka mukati menharaunda.
Kuiswa kwakarongeka kwekushongedza kwakakoshawo: zvinokurudzirwa kusiya imwe nzvimbo yakashama yekushambira pakati kana kumberi, nepo kushongedzwa kwakareba kwakanangidzirwa kumashure nemativi. Izvi zvinogadzira nzvimbo inoyevedza uye inoshanda.
Mukuwedzera kune zvinhu zvepanyama, iyo Kuvhenekera kunoita basa rekushongedza Essential. Mazhinji madiki emu aquarium kits anosanganisira mwenje we LED nemhando dzakasiyana (chena, bhuruu, musanganiswa wemavara). Inzwi rakachena rakanakira masikati, nepo chiedza chebhuruu chinyoro chinogona kushandiswa usiku kutarisa hove pasina kuvhiringidza.
Ndinovimba ruzivo urwu ruchakubatsira iwe kudzidza zvakawanda nezve madiki emvuraSarudza iyo modhi inonyatso kuenderana nenzvimbo yako uye nhanho yeruzivo, uye gadzira yakagadzikana, inoyevedza, uye ine hutano nharaunda yemvura inonakidzwa nehove dzako kwenguva yakareba.
