Transparent Hove: Curiosities uye Incredible Zvisikwa

  • Hove dzakajeka dzinoshandisa kujeka kwadzo sechisikigo chekufukidzira.
  • Iyo Barreleye Hove ine musoro wakajeka unoibvumira kuona kuburikidza nayo.
  • Girazi Catfish uye Glass Perch zvakakurumbira muaquariums, asi zvinoda kutarisirwa chaiko.

hove inoonekera

Unogona kufungidzira a hove dzakazara pachena? Kunyangwe zvichinzwika sechimwe chinhu kubva mufirimu resainzi, hove idzi dziripo panyika yedu. Nemiviri yakajeka kwazvo zvokuti inokubvumira kuona mukati mayo, yakaparira kushamiswa muzvose zviri zviviri masayendisiti namasaenzi. Zvadaro, tichaongorora mamwe marudzi de peces zvinozivikanwa zvinhu zvakajeka uye maitiro azvo anonakidza.

Nei hove dzichionekera?

Kujeka muhove imhaka yekutevedzana kwekushanduka-shanduka kunobvumira mhuka idzi kuti dzizvivhare munzvimbo dzadzo. Aya marudzi ezvimiro anonyanya kubatsira pakuzvidzivirira kubva kune zvikara. Pamusoro pezvo, kusavapo kwemavara pamiviri yavo, pamwe nekushaikwa kwezvikero mune mamwe marudzi, ndiko kunoita kuti vataridzike sekristaro. Dzimwe hove dzinoonekera dzinoshandisa mukana uyu kuti dzirarame munzvimbo dzine chiedza chishoma, sepakadzika dzika. Zvisinei, havasi vose vanogara munzvimbo idzi, vamwe vanogara mumvura yakachena uye vanowanzoonekwa mu aquariums.

Hove yeBarreleye (Macropinna microstoma)

Imwe yemhando inonakidza ndeye Barreleye o Macropinna microstoma, yakawanikwa muna 1939. Iyi hove yakasiyana-siyana inogara mukati megungwa, kupfuura mamita 600 pasi pepamusoro. Yakanga isiri kusvika 2004 apo masayendisiti kuMonterey Bay Aquarium Research Institute (MBARI) akakwanisa kutora mifananidzo yakanaka uye kuwana mamwe data pamusoro pemaitiro ayo.

Chinonyanya kuda kuziva nezvehove iyi ndechekuti ine a musoro wakajeka zvachose, zvichikubvumidza kuti utarise kuburikidza nemhando ye 'dome' izere nemvura. Mukati meiyi dome mune maziso ayo echokwadi, ayo ari maviri makuru egirinhi mativi. Izvi tubular maziso Dzinoibvumira kuti itarise mudenga kuti ione mhuka yayo, kunyange zvazvo ichigonawo kudzitenderedza mberi ichitsvaka chokudya. Pamusoro pezvo, maziso aya akaputirwa nechinhu chinosefa kuti aone zviri nani mhuka yebioluminescent yakaita sejellyfish.

transparent fish curiosities

Iyo Crystal Catfish (Kryptopterus vitreolus)

Imwe hove inoonekera zvinoshamisa ndeye Vadivelu Comedy Crystal Catfish (Kryptopterus vitreolus), yakakurumbira munyika ye aquarium. Native kuSoutheast Asia, mhuka iyi inogara mumvura inodziya, yakachena nzizi munyika dzakadai seThailand neIndonesia.

Kunyange zvazvo isiri muviri wayo wose wakajeka zvachose, ganda rayo nemhasuru zviri, zvichibvumira musana uye nhengo dzomukati kuti dzionekwe zvakajeka. Pamusoro pekujeka uku, mhuka inozivikanwa nekuve gregaria, saka zvinokurudzirwa kuvachengeta vari mumapoka munzvimbo dzemvura, uko kushambira kwavo kwakawiriraniswa chiratidzo chekuona chinofarirwa nevakawanda vanoita zvemitambo. Ehe, kutarisisa kwakakosha kunofanirwa kutorwa kuchengetedza nzvimbo yavo yekugara iri mumamiriro akanyanya, sezvo ichida hombe dzemvura dzeanosvika 80 malita uye zvinomera zvinopa mumvuri nzvimbo.

Indian Glass Perch (Parambassis ranga)

Mumwe mumiriri wehove dzakajeka ndiye Vadivelu Comedy Indian Crystal Perch (Parambassis ranga), rudzi runowanikwa kunzizi nemakova eIndia, Burma neThailand. Zvakafanana neCrystal Catfish mumuviri wayo pachena, iyo Crystal Perch inowanzobatwa nemaitiro asina kunaka munyika ye aquarium: vamwe vapfuri vanopinza pigment muganda ravo kuti vawedzere kutaridzika. Izvi, zvinosuruvarisa, zvinowanzokonzera kurwara kwakakomba kana zvirwere, uye zvinoderedza zvakanyanya tarisiro yehupenyu hwavo. Nokudaro, zvinokurudzirwa kuwana zvienzaniso mumamiriro avo echisikigo uye kudzivisa kutsigira rudzi urwu rwemaitiro ekutengeserana.

Dzimwe mhando de peces pachena

  • Tetra Jellybean: Inonziwo 'jellyfish', hove idzi diki dzemvura yakachena dzinogara kuWest Africa. Hadzi dzerudzi urwu dzinonyatsojeka, nepo varume vane mavara akajeka.
  • Matanhatu Eyed Hove (Dolichopteryx longipes): Hove iyi ndemumwe anogara pasi pegungwa. Chinhu chayo chinonyanya kukosha maziso ayo matanhatu; mana acho anoshandiswa kuona zvikara, asi mamwe maviri anoona mhuka.
  • Cyanogaster noctivaga: Rudzi urwu ruduku runongoita mamirimita 17 chete pakureba uye rwakanga ruchangobva kunyorwa muna 2013. Zita racho, rinoreva kuti “anodya usiku hwebhuruu,” rinoreva tsika dzayo dzokurara usiku uye ruvara rwemukati.

Chengetedza kuchengetedza hove dzakajeka mu aquariums

mhando dzehove dzinoonekera

Kana iwe uchida kuchengetedza mhuka idzi mu aquarium yako, zvakakosha kuchengeta mamwe mazano mupfungwa. Hove dzakajeka, dzakadai segirazi catfish kana girazi perch, dzinoda aquariums ine angangoita 80 malita ekugona uye nezvinomera zvakawanda, izvo zvinovabvumira kuvanda pavanenge vachizvida. Pamusoro pezvo, kunaka kwemvura kunofanirwa kuchengetedzwa nemasefa esiponji uye chiyero chakaringana chebhakitiriya inobatsira. The tembiricha dzemvura Izvo zvakakosha, uye zvinofanirwa kuchengetedzwa pakati pe23ºC ne26ºC.

Kune rumwe rutivi, havambofaniri kuratidzirwa kumavara okugadzira. Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vapfuri vachizora dhayi kuti dziwedzere kuyevedza, izvi zvinokonzera matambudziko muhove uye zvinoderedza upenyu hwadzo. Zviri nani kunakidzwa nekunaka kwepanyama kwehove idzi dzinoshamisa.

ari hove inoonekera Iwo akasarudzika marudzi akakwanisa kuvandudza evolutionary adaptation kuti ararame munzvimbo dzakaoma. Kubva pakubuda pachena kwavo kudzivirira zvikara kusvika kune anoda kuziva anatomical zvimiro senge tubular maziso ehove yegoblin, mhuka idzi zvinoshamisa zvakasikwa. Nekutarisirwa kwakakodzera, dzimwe hove dzakajeka dzinogona kuchengetwa muaquariums, dzichipa chiratidziro chinonakidza chekuona, kunyangwe zvakakosha kuve nechokwadi chemamiriro ekunze uye kudzivirira maitiro anokuvadza senge jekiseni redhayi.


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  1. Inotarisira iyo data: Miguel Ángel Gatón
  2. Chinangwa cheiyo data: Kudzora SPAM, manejimendi manejimendi.
  3. Legitimation: Kubvuma kwako
  4. Kutaurirana kwedata
  5. Dhata yekuchengetedza: Dhatabhesi inobatwa neOccentus Networks (EU)
  6. Kodzero: Panguva ipi neipi iwe unogona kudzora, kupora uye kudzima ruzivo rwako