Munyika yemakungwa nemakungwa mune mhando dzakawanda de peces zvezvimiro zvose nemavara. Patinosvika pakadzika-dzika tinowana hove dzine dhimoni dzakaita se fanfi hove uye vamwe vane yakasarudzika uye yakasarudzika hunhu. Nhasi tauya kuzokuratidza iwo hukuru hukuru hweimwe hove kuti uwirirane nemhoteredzo uye uwane zvakazara mazviri. Isu tinotaura nezve rockfish. Zita rayo resainzi ndi Horrid Synanceia uye ihove inokanganisika nyore nyore sematombo ari pagungwa.
Muchinyorwa chino tichaenda kukuudza zvese nezve hove iyi, kubva pane chainodya uye hunhu hwayo kusvika pakuvhima kwainoita mhuka yayo uye ndeipi mhando yekubereka. Iwe unoda kudzidza zvakawanda nezve iyi inonakidza hove? Iwe unofanirwa kuramba uchiverenga 🙂
Rockfish inokwanisa kuvanda munzvimbo dzegungwa
Kuti uwane zviri nani kuti uwane isu muhurongwa hwako uye mhuri isu tinoti ndezve iyo Tetraodontiformes uye mhuri yeSinancéido. Kuti ibate chayabata, inoshandisa kuoneka kwayo kwedombo kuvhiringidza avo vovabata uye kuvarwisa nehuturu hwavanadzo. Kuruma kwayo kune simba zvekuti inouraya chero mhuka inenge yabayiwa.
Inobatawo vanhu, sezvo vachiwanzo svika padyo nenzvimbo dzemahombekombe munowanikwa vazhinji vanogeza. Nekungofungidzirwa zviri nyore sedombo, zvinokwanisika kuti tinopedzisira tave kutsika pairi uye tozopedzisira tave muchetura. Ihove idzo dzinowanzo kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzakadzika dzegungwa.
Sezvo vanhu vakava vavhimi-vaunganidzi munguva dzekare, vakatarisana nemhando dzese dzezvipenyu. de peces zvemarudzi akasiyana-siyana. Mhando mbiri mbiri dzine runako rusingaverengeki, kune dzimwe dzinorwisa pasina kana kuvhiringwa kana kurwiswa. Iyi ndiyo nyaya ye rockfish.
Sezvambotaurwa, rockfish inowanzo kuwanikwa mukudzika kwemakungwa uye inoiswa pane pane matombo kwainogona kuenda isingazivikanwe. Inotaridzirwa semhando yehove dzekunze dzakapihwa hushoma uye kuomarara kwayo. Chinhu chinowanzoitika ndechekuti tinorumwa nehove iyi nekuda kwetsaona yekuonana. Tisingazivi tinotsika pairi uye hove dzinotiruma. Kunyangwe ichikwanisa kufukidza, iri nyore kubata kune dzimwe mhando senge stingrays, marwenga uye machena mashark.
Kunyangwe mhuka dzakavharwa zvakanyanya dzichifungidzirwa kuti dzichirarama zvirinani munzvimbo dzakaomarara, zvese zvipuka zvine zvikara.
Kune marudzi anopfuura mazana gumi nemaviri de peces ine chepfu, ine uturu hunopfuura hwenyoka, uye rockfish iri muboka rine uturu hukuru.
Chepfu uye kukura
Sezvo iri hove ine chepfu, zvakakosha kuti utaure nezvazvo uye mhedzisiro inogona kurumwa. Chikamu chinotyisa chehove iyi ndeyemumapeto. Uye inoumbwa neminzwa gumi nematatu umo inochengetera chepfu ine simba iri. Iyi fin inoonekwa sechombo chako chekuzvidzivirira mumamiriro ezvinhu akashata. Kuti iise chepfu kumhuka yayo, inobaya nemumuromo uye inounza huturu kuburikidza nematinji nenzira inokurumidza uye yakaenzana.
Uturu hunoumbwa nema cytotoxins akati wandei uye maurotoxin anouita chepfu ane simba kudarika mhungu. Maitiro ayo anokurumidza. Kutanga, inokonzeresa kuzvimba kukuru sezvo huturu hunopararira mumuviri nemaviri. Inobata mhasuru zvakanyanya, ichiomesa nekukurumidza uye ichikonzera kudonha kwakasimba uko, kana nzira yekudzivirira kana nzira yekutanga yekubatsira ikasatorwa, inogona kutungamira kurufu mumaawa maviri.
Chinhu chinoita kuti hove iyi ive hunhu kukura kwayo kunoenderana nehuturu hwayo. Chinhu chakasarudzika ndechekuti hove diki diki dzinoda imwe mhando yehuturu kuti dzizvidzivirire kubva kuzvikara Nekudaro, iyi hove, kunyangwe yakakura saizi, zvakare ine huturu hune njodzi. Yakareba masendimita makumi matatu nemashanu, kunyangwe yakawanikwa zvimwe zvienzaniso zvinosvika pamasendimita makumi matanhatu. Kana hove iyi ikakura munzvimbo yayo yechisikigo, inozowana hurefu hwakareba.
Izvo zvinokwanisika kuva nazvo mu aquarium, asi ivo vanongosvika chete 25 masentimita. Vamwe vanozofunga kuti kuve nehove ine muchetura mutangi rehove kunogona kuva nenjodzi uye zvakanyanya kana paine vana pamba. Iko hakuna zvakawanda zvekushushikana nezvazvo, sezvo hove idzi dzisingazorwisane kunze kwekunge dzavhiringidzwa.
Rockfish kugara uye mavara
Nzvimbo yayo huru yekugovera inovhara nzvimbo dze Northern Australia neIndo-Pacific dunhu. Kunyangwe iine chepfu ine simba, haina kutariswa sekutyisidzira sezvo isingarwisane kunze kwekunge yavhiringidzwa kana kurwiswa.
Isu tinowana rockfish ine akasiyana mavara kubva kune tsvuku kusvika grey, kuburikidza neyero, girini, chena uye shava. Muiri muviri wayo wese, inoita musiyano weaya mavara uye musanganiswa wakagadzirwa uyo unosiyanisa yega yega mune yakasarudzika uye yakakosha tonality.
Kugadziriswa uye kutevedzera maitiro
Kunyanya kufanana sedombo, ine zvimiro zvinoteedzera kukakama kwaro uye, nekuda kweizvi, zvinogona kuve nyore kuvhiringidzika. Iine musoro wakatsetseka uye unopera nemuromo wakamira. Maziso avo madiki uye anotambanudzira pamusoro pemusoro. Kutenda neizvi, ivo vanokwanisa kuve vanoteerera kune chero njodzi.
Mumuviri wese une zvisaririra zvakasiyana uye zvicherwa kubva kune yakakura nhamba yezvirimwa uye algae. Uye zvakare, inotakura pamuviri wayo mvura inonamira inoenderana nemamousu. Iyi mhezi inoshandiswa nezvirimwa, makorari, algae uye masisipisi kuomerera pairi uye kutora chimiro chiri nani padombo.
Ivo kazhinji vanogara pakati pegumi kusvika gumi nemaviri makore.
Kudyisa uye kubereka
Kazhinji inodyisa dzimwe hove, mamwe makustaceans, mollusks uye kunyange shrimp. Kudya kwavo kwakanyanyisa kudya. Inonyanya kushanda husiku, saka yakatsaurirwa kuvhima panguva idzodzo. Panguva yemasikati haasiye nzvimbo yake yakachengeteka padyo nematombo kwaanogona kupfuura pamusoro pavo.
Nezve kubereka kwayo, mwedzi inobudirira zvikuru ndiFebruary naMarch. Hadzi inoisa mazai pamusoro pemakomba ari mumatombo. Varume ndivo vane basa rekuchengetedza mazai paanenge achochochonya. Ivo vakasimba uye vane chisimba kupfuura vakadzi.
Ndinovimba unokwanisa kusvika pakuziva rockfish zvirinani neruzivo urwu uye chenjera kuti usavatsika 🙂