Kutarisira aquarium hakungogumiri pakuizadza nemvura chete nekuwedzera hove dzakanaka. Kuti hove dzako nezvirimwa zvemumvura zvirambe zvine hutano kwemakore, zvakakosha kugadzira mamiriro azvo echisikigo zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Pakati pezvinhu zvese zvinoumba aquarium yakaenzana, the aquarium oxygenator Ine basa guru, asi kazhinji hainzwisiswi zvakanaka.
Patinenge tichitenga tangi redu rehove, tinofanira kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakati wandei tisati tatanga kurishandisa, sezvo mhuka idzi dzine zvimwe zvinodiwa zvinofanira kuzadzikiswa. Pakati pezvinodiwa izvi, tinowana zvinotevera: zvinyoreso zvekuberekesa de peces, the chikafu chekupa chikafu Uye musoro wenyaya watichakurukura nhasi: aquarium oxygenatorKufefetera kwemvura kwakakodzera mu aquarium kwakakosha pakuchengetedza hove zvakanaka uye kunaka kwemvura, uye zvinopesvedzerawo zvakananga kushanda kwemafirita ehupenyu uye kugadzikana kwese kwezvakatipoteredza.
Muchinyorwa chino, tichatsanangura zvakadzama mashandiro anoita mudziyo wekufema wemu aquarium, basa rawo, masarudzo esimba rakakodzera, kuti unofanira kusara kwenguva yakareba sei, kuti unofanira kuuisa kupi, uye kuti ndeapi akanakisa ekufema wemu aquarium zvinoenderana nezvaunoda. Tichasanganisirawo ruzivo runoshanda pamusoro pe... pombi dzemhepo, macompressor uye mwero wekuyerera kwemvura unokurudzirwa...pamwe chete nemusiyano uripo pakati pemhando dzemumba, dzechinyararire, dzinoshandiswa nemabhatiri, uye dzakagadzirwa kumba. Unoda kudzidza zvakawanda here? Ramba uchiverenga kuti uzive zvese.
Yakanakisa akisijeni oxygenators
Kune mhando dzakawanda dzemapombi emhepo nema oxygenators ari pamusika, kubva pamhando diki dzema nano aquariums kusvika kuma compressor ane simba akagadzirirwa ma aquariums makuru kana ma setups ane matangi akawanda. Sarudzo yeizvi inoratidzwa pazasi. ma aquarium oxygenators, anoshandiswa zvakanyanya uye ane mukurumbira wakanyanyaYakanakira kugutsa zvinodiwa nemhuri. Takachengeta mhando dzese dzepakutanga uye takawedzera mazano akajairika ekukubatsira kusarudza zvichienderana nehuwandu hwehove dzemu aquarium yako uye huwandu hwehove. de peces uye huwandu hwezvirimwa.
Sera 7000210 Mhepo 110 Pombi Yemhepo yeAcarium
Iyi imuchina wekufema wemu aquarium une pombi diki yemhepo yemu aquarium diki. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinoita kuti... Imwe yeakanakisa oxygenators kune aquariums diki Ine sisitimu iri nyore yekutsiva membrane. Inoshandisa sisitimu yemazuva ano uye yakanyarara panguva yekushandiswa, izvo zvakakosha kana uine aquarium muimba yekutandarira kana yekurara.
Yakanakira ma aquarium ane huwandu hwe 110 L/h uye ane simba re 3 WIzvi zvinoreva kuti inopa mvura yakakwana yetangi diki kana sekuwedzera kune sefa ine pokubudisira mvura zvishoma. Inosanganisira vharafu isina kudzoka kuti pave nekushanda kuri nani uye kudzivirira mvura kuti isadzoke ichidzokera kuburikidza nepombi ichienda kupombi kana magetsi akadzimwa kana musiyano wehuwandu, izvo zvinogona kuikuvadza.
Rudzi urwu rwepombi runogona kushandiswa nematombo emhepo, maketeni emabubble, kana zvishongo zvidiki zvinofambiswa nemhepo, saka pamusoro pekupa okisijeni, zvinokutendera kuti ugadzire runako rwe aquarium uchishandisa bubble mitamboUnogona kudzvanya kuti utenge chigadzirwa ichi.
Iwe - Hove Tank Aquarium Set
Ane a Zvinhu zveABSYakasimba uye inogara kwenguva refu, saka hatifaniri kunetseka nezvekuitsiva gore rega rega. Kushandisa kwayo simba kwakaderera, nekuda kwehurongwa hwayo husingashandise simba zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti ishande kwemaawa akawanda pazuva pasina kukonzera kukwira kwemari yemagetsi.
Iyo ine sisitimu yepamusoro yekumanikidza mhepo kuti ibvise chero rudzi rwekuvhunduka uye dhizaini yekushanda kwakanyarara. Hauzombooni kuti pombi yemhepo iri kushanda, izvo zvinobatsira zvikuru muma aquarium ari munzvimbo dzekuzorora. Pombi yemhepo ine simba re2 l/min remhepo yakafanana panzvimbo yekubuditsa mhepo Inewo makumbo mana erabha ane dhizaini inodzivirira kusvetuka inobatsira kudzivirira mudziyo kuti usadedere kana kufamba-famba pamusoro penzvimbo yaunoisa.
Inobatsira kupa okisijeni yakakwana kuti hove dzigare mumamiriro akanaka, kunyangwe munzvimbo dzine mvura shoma. Kuti izvi zviitike, ine mavharuvhu ekumisa Zvinhu izvi zvinogona kudzivirira pombi yeokisijeni kuti isakuvadzwe panguva yekudzimwa kwemagetsi. Zvinogona kugadzira mabubbles zviri nyore uye nekukurumidza uye kuwedzera huwandu hweokisijeni mutangi. Unogona kudzvanya kuti utenge modhi iyi.
Sera 08814 Mhepo 275 R Uyezve
Modhi iyi yakagadzirirwa ma aquarium madiki kusvika pakati nepakati. Kamudzira kayo kari nyore kuchinja nekuda kwesystem yayo yemazuva ano ye modular. Inoshanda chinyararire; hauzombooni kuti iri kufamba, hunhu hwemapombi emhepo emhando yepamusoro.
Kugona kwayo ndiko 275 L / h uye ane simba re 4 WKuenzana uku pakati pehuwandu hwemvura inoyerera uye kushandiswa kwayo kunoita kuti simba rishandiswe zvishoma ukuwo richipa oxygenation inoshanda zvakanaka. Ine vharuvhu isingadzore mvura kuti ishande zvakanaka uye inogona kubatanidzwa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakawanda kuburikidza nevanotengesa, ichipa matombo akawanda ediffuser kana zvekushongedza panguva imwe chete.
Modhi iyi inokurudzirwa zvikuru kana uchida kuvandudza kufamba kwemvura pamusoro pemvura, kutsigira sefa rezvinhu zvipenyu, uye kudzivirira nzvimbo dzakafa muma aquariums epakati nepakati. Unogona kutenga modhi iyi nekudzvanya pano.
Zacro 2.5w Oxygen Mhepo Pump
Iyi ndeimwe yemidziyo yekufema yemumvura yemumvura yakanyarara zvikuru pamusika. Inoshandisa mota ine tekinoroji yepamusoro yemagineti inoyangarara ine chivharo che electrolytic plate sealing. Izvi zvinoita kuti inyarare zvakanyanya panguva yekushandiswa uye zvinoita kuti igare kwenguva refu nekuderedza kupera kwemukati memuchina.
Zvinogona kuva gadzirisa huwandu hwemhepo inoyerera Inokwanisa kuisa okisijeni mumvura, zvichiita kuti ikwane kuma aquarium madiki uye matangi makuru mukati mehuwandu hunokurudzirwa. Yakanakira ma aquarium ane huremu huri pakati pemagaroni gumi kusvika makumi masere, achifukidza zvese kubva kuma aquariums madiki kusvika kumatangi epakati nepakati.
Pombi yayo yemhepo inogadziriswa uye inogona kupa mhepo yakawanda uye inoyerera nguva dzose. Yakanakira ma aquarium madiki nematangi ehove uko kunodiwa musanganiswa wekushanda kwakanyarara, kushanda zvakanaka, uye kushandiswa kwesimba shoma. Ine sisitimu ye simba rekuchengetedza Mudziyo uyu unobatsira kuderedza kushandiswa kwesimba kusvika ku50%. Une simba re2.5W uye wakakodzera maaquarium emumvura yakachena neegungwa. Tenga mudziyo uyu wekufema wemumvura nekudzvanya pano.
Hygger Chinyararire Aquarium Mhepo Pombi
Sezvinoratidzwa nezita rayo, modhi iyi haina ruzha rwakawanda. Haibudisi kukanganiswa kwemagetsi kunogona kukuvadza hove kana kukanganisa midziyo yemagetsi iri pedyo. Idiki uye yakareruka, zvichiita kuti zvive nyore kuviga kana kuisa pane chero sherufu iri pedyo neaquarium.
Zvinhu zvavo zvinobva yemhando yepamusoro uye inogara kwenguva refuIine chimiro chakareruka, chidiki, uye chinoyevedza, uye saizi yayo diki inobvumira kuti iiswe chero kupi pasina kukanganisa runako rwekamuri. Yakanakira ma aquarium madiki kusvika pakati nepakati, kunyanya kana uchitsvaga kuderedza ruzha zvakanyanya.
Kushandisa kwayo simba shoma kuchakubatsira kuchengetedza mari yemagetsi. Inoshandisa simba re1.5 W chete uye mwero wekuyerera kwemvura we420 ml/min. Yakakodzera maaquariums emvura. Kushandisa marita ari pasi pe50 kunobatsira kuchengetedza simba zvinobudirira. pasina kukanganisa mhepo yakanaka. Tenga modhi iyi nekudzvanya pano.
Iyi ndiyo sarudzo yakakwana ye aquariums ine hove dzakawanda. de peces, sezvo zvichibvumira kuiswa tambo mbiri dzendege dzakazvimiririraYakanaka kwazvo uye hairemi zvakanyanya. Yakanakira kutakurwa kana kushandiswa mumabhatiri emu aquarium kana ma setups ane matangi madiki akati wandei. Simba rayo rakaderera zvikuru, saka inogona kunzi kushanda nesimba kwepamusoro.
Mudziyo uyu uchakubatsira kuwana mwero wakanaka weokisijeni kuitira kuti hove dzako dzive neutano hwakanaka. Unobatsira pakuumbwa kwehove. CO2 kuderedza Inonyungudutsa uye inowedzera pH mu aquariums uko carbon dioxide yakawandisa inowanzoita kuti mvura ive acid, izvo zvinogona kubatsira mune dzimwe nzvimbo. Inogona kugezwa uye inogara kwenguva refu, zvichiita kuti ive mari yakanaka kwenguva refu.
Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa.
Muchiitiko ichi, tine aerator yakangwara. Inogona kuderedza ruzha rwainoita panguva yekushandiswa uye kuchinja kuita mode yekuchengetedza simba pasi pemamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, zvichiita kuti simba rishandiswe zvakanaka. Ine pombi diki yeaerator, saka hauzodi chero zvinhu zvekushongedza kuti zvivharidzike zvakanyanya.
Modhi iyi yakanyarara uye haionekwi. Uyezve, inobatsira kuchengetedza mvura yakachena nekusimudzira mashandiro e mabhakitiriya eaerobicdzinoda kuchinjana kwakanaka kwegasi kuti dziore marara ane nitrogen zvakanaka.
Inoshanda nebhatiri re lithium uye inochaja nguva dzose. Izvi zvinoita kuti mudziyo uyu ubatanidzwe ne solar panel kuti ushandise simba rinogona kushandiswazve. Isarudzo yekuwedzera kana magetsi akadzimwa, zvichikubvumidza kuti ushandise simba rezuva, iro rinobatsira munzvimbo dzine magetsi akadzimwa kakawanda kana kuti dzinoiswa panze.
Kuwedzera kune aya mamodheru chaiwo, uchawana mamwe ari pamusika. mapombi emhepo nemacompressor ane simba rakasiyana izvo zvinowanzo ratidzwa mumarita paawa (L/h). Senhungamiro, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinokurudzira kuti pombi yemhepo kana yekufambisa mweya inobatanidzwa neoxygenation ikwanise kufamba-famba Katanhatu paawa huwandu hwese hwe aquarium Muma aquarium emvura yakachena. Semuenzaniso, aquarium ye100-litres inobatsirwa nekuyerera kwemvura kushoma kwe600 L/awa kubva mukusanganiswa kwepombi yemhepo uye kumutswa kwemvura pamusoro. Kukosha uku kunogona kusiyana zvichienderana nehuwandu hwehove. de peces, kuvapo kwezvirimwa zvechisikigo uye rudzi rwekusefa kuripo.
Ndinovimba ruzivo urwu rwuchakubatsira kusarudza kuti ndeipi aerator yakanakira aquarium yako uye sanganisa nepombi yekufambisa zvakanaka uye firita yezvebhayoloji inoshanda kuti pave nehupenyu hwakagadzikana.
Chii chinonzi aquarium oxygenator ye?
Mapombi emhepo, anonziwo ma oxygenators kana kuti ma aerator, zvishandiso zviri nyore asi zvine simba guru pahutano hwe aquarium. Basa rawo guru ndere gadzira mabhuru kubva pasi pe aquarium kupinza okisijeni yemumhepo mumvura. Izvi zvinoitwa uchishandisa dombo remhepo rinosangana zvakanaka nedhizaini uye magadzirirwo eaquarium pasina kukanganisa runako rwayo.
Okisijeni iyi yakaiswa mu kumashure pasi pe substrate kana kuti yakashongedzerwa nezvinhu zvekushongedza. Kana tichida kuifukidza, tinogona kuwedzera zvinhu zvekushongedza zvakaita semakomo anoputika, mageyser, kana mabhokisi epfuma kuti titevedzere kubuda kwemabubbles. Maketeni emabubbles anogonawo kushandiswa pamadziro ekumashure kweaquarium kuti agadzire mufananidzo unoyevedza zvikuru uku achiisa okisijeni mumvura.
Mafuro anonyanya kupararira okisijeni mumvura ndiwo madiki. Mafuro aya akawanda uye madiki, aquarium inova neokisijeni iri nani nekuti kupararira kweokisijeni kunowedzera. nzvimbo yekubatana pakati pemhepo nemvuraKana mabhubhu asvika pamusoro pemvura anokonzera kuvhunduka kudiki kunobatsira kuchinjana magasi pakati pemvura nemhepo: mvura inoburitsa kabhoni dhayokisaidhi (CO2) uye inotora okisijeni (O2), ichigadzirazve kufamba kwenzizi nemadziva zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.
Muchokwadi, mudziyo we oxygenator haupinze "oxygen yakachena" mumvura, asi inobatsira kuchinjana kwegasiIzvi zvinogonawo kuitwa nemapombi ekufambisa mweya uye mafirita emumvura. Chinhu chikuru chinoita kuti pombi yemhepo ivepo ndechekuti inogona kuiswa munzvimbo dzakatarwa dzemu aquarium kudzivirira nzvimbo dzisina kufa uye inogona kugadziriswa zviri nyore pasina kukanganisa mwero wekuyerera kwefirita.
Hove dzemu aquarium hadzingodi chete okisijeni kuti dzirarame, asiwo zvirimwa zvatinazvo sekushongedza (ona iyo yakanakisa miti ye aquariumPatinowedzera zvirimwa kuti zvishongedze, zvinodya okisijeni yakanyungudutswa mumvura kuti zvifeme, kunyangwe zvichiigadzira masikati kuburikidza ne photosynthesis. Tinoonawo kuti mabhakitiriya anobatsira Mabhakitiriya aya anowanikwa mumvura, mufiriji, uye muvhu rinoshandisa okisijeni. Anoshandura marara ane nitrogen kuita zvinhu zvisinganyanyi kukuvadza hove dzedu. Nemarara ane nitrogen, tinoreva chikafu chisina kudyiwa, tsvina, mashizha akafa, nezvimwewo.
Munhu angafunga kuti, sezvo zvirimwa zvichigadzira okisijeni, izvi zvakakwana kuti okisijeni ipinde mu aquarium. Zvisinei, Mwero wekushandiswa kweokisijeni unowanzova wakakwira kupfuura mwero wekugadzirwa. Sezvo paine zvinhu zvakawanda zvinodya okisijeni husiku (hove, zvirimwa, mabhakitiriya) uye pasina zvinhu zvinogadzira okisijeni, sezvo zvirimwa zvichigadzira photosynthesis chete masikati, zvirimwa zvinofemawo uye zvinodya okisijeni husiku. Nokudaro, muma aquariums akadyarwa zvakanyanya ane hove dzakawanda, zvakajairika kuti huwandu hweokisijeni yakanyungudutswa hudzike zvakanyanya kana husingadzorerwi nemhepo.
Ma "oxygenators" anobatsirawo kuputsa mativi emvura akapatsanurwa. Kana mvura yakanyarara, nzvimbo dzakadzika dzine mwero wakaderera weokisijeni dzinogona kuumbwa, zvichiita kuti hove dziungane pedyo nepamusoro. Nekuda kwekuyerera kunokonzerwa nemabhurumu, hove inogona kuungana. kutenderera kweropa kwakamira iyo inosanganisa zvikamu uye inogovera okisijeni mu aquarium yese.
Zvakakosha here kuva nazvo?
Kudiwa kwekuisa aerator ye aquarium kunoenderana nezvinhu zvakati wandei: rudzi rwe aquarium, huwandu de pecesHuwandu hwemiti, rudzi rwekusefa, uye tembiricha yemvura zvese zvine chekuita nazvo. Okisijeni iri mumvura inodyiwa nekufamba kwenguva, uye kana ikasazadzwa zvakanaka, huwandu hwayo hunodzikira, zvichiisa hupenyu hwevanhu vanogara muaquarium pangozi.
Uyezve, mvura inosviba, izvo zvisingangotaridzike zvakashata chete pakunaka kwayo asiwo zvinokuvadza hove. Marara akawanda aripo, basa remabhakitiriya anorwisa hove rinokura, ayo anoda kubatsirwa. okisijeni yakanyungudutswa yakawanda zvakakwana kushandura ammonium nema nitrites kuita nitrates. Kana okisijeni ikashaikwa, nitrogen inova isina kuenzana uye zvinhu zvine chepfu zvinoungana.
Saka, zvinokurudzirwa zvikuru kuva nemudziyo wekufema we aquarium pamwe chete nesefa yemvura yakanaka. kusimudzira kunaka kwemvura uye hupenyu hwehove dzeduTinofanirawo kurangarira kuti kana aquarium yedu iine zvirimwa zvipenyu, zvinodawo okisijeni kuti zvirarame munguva dzerima. Mu aquarium dzakadyarwa zvakanyanya umo CO2 inopinzwa kuti zvirimwa zvikure, izvi zvakajairika. kuderedza kana kudzima CO2 husiku uye kutsiva nemhepo inofefetera kuti pasave nengozi yekudonha kweokisijeni.
Muma aquarium makuru, mapombi emhepo nema compressor zvinova zvisinganyanyi kukosha kana kufamba kwepasi kushoma kana kuti paine huwandu hwakawanda hwemvura. de pecesNzvimbo zhinji dzevateveri pombi yemhepo kumativi ese mumatangi marefu kuitira kuti mvura ifambe zvakanaka uye kudzivirira nzvimbo dzisina kumira kuti dzisaumbe.
Munzvimbo diki dzemvura kana dzine hove shoma, sefa ine pombi yekubuda kwemvura kana imwe yakananga pamusoro inogona kupa mhepo yakakwana, asi kunyangwe muzviitiko izvi pombi diki yemhepo inogona kushanda senzira yekuchengetedza kana paine dambudziko (mafungu ekupisa, mishonga inoderedza okisijeni, kudzimwa kwemagetsi, nezvimwewo).
Unofanira kusiya nguva yakareba sei?
Nguva yekushanda kwemuchina wekufema zuva nezuva inoenderana nerudzi rwemuchina wekufema, kugona kwemuchina wekufema, mwero wekupfapfaidza, uye kana une zvirimwa kana kuti kwete. Zvirimwa zvinogadzira okisijeni masikati kuburikidza nephotosynthesis, chero bedzi paine chiedza chakakwana, asi zvinoshandisawo okisijeni iyoyo husiku.
Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwemvura iyo mudziyo unokwanisa kupa okisijeni, zvingava zvakanaka kuti uisiye ichimhanya husiku hwese kana kuti pedyo. Maawa gumi nematanhatu pazuvaMuma aquarium ane zvinhu zvakawanda zvehupenyu (hove dzakawanda, kusvina kwakasimba kwehupenyu, uye marara akawanda), zvakajairika kusiya pombi yemhepo yakabatidzwa maawa makumi maviri nemana pazuva, kunyanya munzvimbo dzinodziya uko tembiricha yemvura yakakwira uye kunyungudika kweokisijeni kunoderera.
Zvimwe zvinodiwa pakusarudza nguva yekushanda ndeizvi:
- Pasina zvirimwa kana kuti nezvirimwa zvishoma: Zvinokurudzirwa kuti ugare wakabatidza oxygen zuva rese kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti oxygen inowanikwa nguva dzose.
- Nezvirimwa zvakawanda asi hove shoma: Unogona kuishandisa kunyanya husiku, apo zvirimwa zvinomira kugadzira okisijeni, uye funga kuishandisa dzimwe nguva masikati kana paine kupisa kwakanyanya kana ukaona hove dzichifema pamusoro.
- MaAquarium ane hove huru kana kuti akawanda: Zvinokurudzirwa kuti mhepo irambe ichishanda nguva dzose, sezvo kushandiswa kweokisijeni kwakawanda.
- MaAquarium ane CO2 yakamanikidzwa: Vazhinji vanobata hove vanobatidza CO2 nechiedza uye, kana chiedza chadzima, vanobatidza pombi yemhepo kuti ienzanise okisijeni uye vabudise CO2 yakawandisa.
Chero zvazvingava, zvakakosha kutarisa maitiro ehove. Kana ukaona hove dzacho dzakasungirirwa pamwe chete, dzichishambira zvisina kurongeka, kana kuti dzichigara dzichibuda kuti dzifeme, zvinogona kureva dambudziko. kushayikwa kweokisijeni uye zvichave zvakakosha kuwedzera mhepo uye kuongorora kugadziriswa kweaquarium.
Mhando dze oxygenators e aquarium
Kune mhando dzakasiyana dzema "aquarium oxygenators" nema "air pomps", imwe neimwe yakagadzirirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa zvichienderana nehurongwa uye saizi yetangi. Kunzwisisa kusiyana kwadzo kuchakubatsira kusarudza mhando yakakodzera ye "aquarium" yako.
- Chinyararire: Idzi mafeni ane simba shoma uye, kazhinji, kugona kupinza mweya kwakaderera, kunyange hazvo mamwe mamodheru emazuva ano achikwanisa kusanganisa kushanda kwakanyarara nemhepo inoyerera zvakanaka. Nekuda kwekugadzirwa kwawo kwemukati uye tsoka dzerabha dzinobata kudedera, dzakanyarara zvikuru, zvichiita kuti dzikwanise kushandiswa husiku kana mumakamuri umo ruzha runofanira kunge rushoma.
- Bhatiri rakavhiyiwa: Idzi imhando dzinoshandiswa nemabhatiri uye dzakanakira ma aquarium madiki kusvika pakati kana paine dambudziko rekukurumidza kana kuti kutakura. de pecesDzinobatsira zvikuru kana paine kudzimwa kwemagetsi, parwendo rurefu, kana kune vanorarama mugungwa vanotora chikamu mumakwikwi vanoda kuisa okisijeni mumidziyo yenguva pfupi.
- Homemade: Idzi ndidzo mhando dzemidziyo ye aquarium oxygenators inogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvepamba (ma air compressor akashandiswazve, ma air pombi anobva kune zvimwe zvinoshandiswa, nezvimwewo). Kazhinji hadzisi kushanda zvakanaka kana kuti dzakanyarara sema model ekutengeserana, asi dzinogona kubatsira mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Gara uchitora matanho akanyanya ekuchengetedza magetsi uye kudzivirira mvura.
- Mapombi emhepo madiki: zvakaita se "mbeva" kana pombi dzakapfava, dzinowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana dzekuyerera. Dzinowanzo kuve nekugadzirwa kwemazuva ano, dzinouya muhukuru hwakasiyana uye simba rakasiyana kuti dzikwane huwandu hwakasiyana hwemvura yemugungwa, uye dzinoshandiswa pakudyisa matombo emhepo uye shandisa masisitimu ekusefa, skimmers kana kushongedza inomhanya mumhepo.
- Macompressor emvura huru dzemugungwa: Dzakagadzirirwa ma aquarium makuru, ma shower ezvitoro, kana matangi ekuberekesa. Dzinopa mwero wepamusoro wekuyerera kwemvura uye nzira dzakawanda dzekubuditsa mweya, zvichibvumira kuti matangi akawanda awane oxygen panguva imwe chete kana kugadzira maketeni makuru ebubble.
Kuwedzera kune mhando idzi, zvakakosha kusimbisa pombi dzekutenderera nekudzokorodzaKunyange zvazvo zvisiri zvekufemesa mhepo chete, mapombi aya anobatsira zvikuru mukuunza okisijeni nekuwedzera kufamba kwemvura pamusoro. Muma aquarium makuru, kunyangwe nesefa yakanaka, zvinokurudzirwa kuisa pombi imwe kana mbiri dzinotenderera mvura kuti mvura yese iwane okisijeni uye kudzivirira nzvimbo dzisina kumira.
Ungasarudza sei aquarium aquarium oxygenator
Chinofambisa mweya mu aquarium chaunosarudza chinofanira kukodzera tangi rako rehove uye kuti unorichengetedza sei. Hapana modhi imwe chete yakakodzera mamiriro ese ezvinhu, saka zvakakosha kufunga nezvezvinhu zvakati wandei usati watenga imwe.
Tinofanira kufunga nezve saizi yetangi rehove uye huwandu hwacho de peces zvatinazvo mukati, pamwe chete nezvirimwa nezvimwe zvipenyu (hozhwa, shrimp, nezvimwewo). Huwandu hwakawanda de peces Kana tiine zvirimwa zvakawanda, ndipo patinoda okisijeni yakawanda. Zvinoenderanawo nekuti aquarium yacho ine mvura yakachena here kana kuti ine munyu, ine chivharo here kana kuti yakavhurika, uye rudzi rwemuchina wekusefa wakaiswa.
Zvimwe zvinodiwa pakusarudza zvakanaka ndeizvi:
- Aquarium volume: Gara uchitarisa saizi yetangi inokurudzirwa (mumarita) uye mwero wekuyerera kwemvura (L/h kana L/min) kuti uone pombi yemhepo. Kune aquarium yekumba, zvakajairika kutsvaga sisitimu ine pombi dzemhepo nedzinotenderera dzinogona kufambisa huwandu hwemvura ka4 kusvika ka6 paawa, zvichiigadzirisa zvichienderana nehukuru hwemvura. de peces.
- Simba uye kushandiswa kwemagetsi: Simba, rinobuda muwatts (W), ndiro rinosarudza kushandiswa kwesimba. Muchina weokisijeni wakanaka unofanira kupa mwero pakati pemhepo yakakwana nekushandiswa kwesimba shoma, kunyanya kana richizoshanda zuva rese.
- Noise level: Kana aquarium iri muimba yekurara yakanyarara, muhofisi, kana muimba yekutandarira, ruzha ruchave chinhu chinosarudza. Muchiitiko ichi, tsvaga mapombi ane tsoka dzerabha, matekinoroji ekugadzira magineti, kana mavharo asingapindi ruzha.
- Nhamba yekubva: Kana uchida kubatanidza matombo akati wandei e diffuser, maketeni emabubble kana zvishongo zvinoshandisa mhepo, zvinokurudzirwa kusarudza oxygenator ine ma outlet maviri kana anopfuura, kana compressor ine distributor.
- Hunhu hwezvinhu: Chivharo chakasimba, ma membrane akasimba, uye zvinhu zvemukati zvemhando yepamusoro zvinowedzera hupenyu hwemuchina. Mapombi anobva kumakambani anozivikanwa anowanzo tendeka uye ari nyore kuchengetedza.
- Kuenderana nemamwe masisitimu: Mamwe ma oxygenators anoshandiswawo seanoita kuti mafirita esponji, mapuroteni anocheka, kana masisitimu ekushongedzaKana uchizozvishandisa pabasa rakati, tarisa kuti mwero wekuyerera kwemvura nepressure zvakakwana here.
Saka, simba nehukuru hwemuchina wekufema we aquarium zvinoenderana ne kushandiswa kwemagetsi, saizi ye aquarium uye huwandu de peces nemiti yatinayoHazvikurudzirwi kusarudza modhi yakamanikana zvakanyanya, nekuti kana kuchipisa kana paine chimwe chiitiko chisingatarisirwi ungangoda oxygen yakawedzerwa.
Sei uye kupi pekuisa iyo oxygenator mu aquarium
Kuti uise aerator mu aquarium, ingoisa pombi yemhepo kunze kwemvura, panzvimbo yakagadzikana, yakaoma, wobva waisa silicone tube mukati metangi, kwaunobatanidza dombo remhepo kana chishongo chinofambiswa nemhepo. Zvakakosha kuisa vharafu isina kudzoka mumhepo kudzivirira mvura kuti isadzokere nemuchubhu uye kukuvadza mudziyo kana magetsi akadzimwa kana kuti huwandu hwemvura mu aquarium hwakakwira kupfuura pombi.
Mukati me aquarium, zvakajairika kuisa dombo remhepo pedyo nepasi kuti nzira yemabhurumu iwedzere uye kugadzira kuyerera kwakamira kunosanganisa mvura zvakanaka. Vanhu vazhinji vanoisanganisawo nezvimwe zvinhu zvekushongedza zve aquarium kuti ionekwe zviri nani. Tsika yakajairika ndeyekuisa pasi pemakomo madiki ekugadzira uye dzora huwandu hwemabhuru kuti vanoda kubuda pachena, vachisanganisa runako nekushanda zvakanaka.
Muma aquarium marefu, zvinogona kubatsira kuparadzira matombo emhepo akawanda pasi, akabatana nemudziyo wekuparadzira kupombi imwe chete kana nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekubuditsa mvura. Izvi zvinodzivirira nzvimbo dzine mvura shoma uye zvinokurudzira kuchinjana kwegasi pamusoro pese.
Zvakakoshawo kufunga nezvenzvimbo yayo kana tichienzanisa nenzvimbo inopinzwa neinobuda nefirita. Kuisa dombo remhepo pedyo nenzvimbo inobuditswa nefirita kunogona kubatsira. kugovera hydrogen peroxide zviri naniKuiisa munzvimbo dzine marara akawanda kunogona kubatsira kuti irambe yakasungirirwa kuitira kuti sefa ikwanise kuibata. Munzvimbo dzemvura dzine miti yakapfava, kazhinji zvakanaka kudzivirira kuisa bubble pasi padzo kudzivirira mashizha kuti asagare achizungunuswa.
Ndinovimba kuti neruzivo urwu unogona kusarudza kuti ndeipi mhando yemuchina wekufema wemu aquarium inokukodzera uye kuti ungaiisa kupi kuti uwane zvakawanda kubva mukushanda kwayo pasina kukanganisa runako rwemuchina wacho.
Zvakawanda
Tinofanira kufunga kuti kana tine tangi rehove tinenge tichinyima hove dzatinadzo upenyu hwadzo hwechisikigo. Kunyangwe vazhinji de peces Hove zhinji dzatinotenga dzakachengetwa muhusungwa kubvira pakuzvarwa, nepo dzimwe dzakawanda dzichibva kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzadzo dzekare. Pasinei nekuti hove dzedu dzinobva kupi, tinofanira kuvavimbisa kuti nzvimbo yekugara yakafanana nemamiriro ekunze, umo okisijeni isingambovi chinhu chinodzivisa.
Kune izvi zvakakosha kuchengetedza mvura ine mhando yakanaka zvese zvemuviri nemakemikari, zvine pH yakanaka, tembiricha, salinity (kana zvichidikanwa) uye oxygenation. Kuti mvura igare yakachena, mhando dzakasiyana dzemasefa emvura anoshandiswa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa. Mamwe marudzi de peces Vanoburitsa marara akawanda kupfuura mamwe nekuda kwemararamiro avo nehukuru hwavo. Kwavari, firita yemvura ine simba rinodiwa, uye mvura inofanira kuchinjwa nguva nenguva kudzivirira kuungana kwezvinhu zvine chepfu.
Kunze kwekuchena kwemvura, kuisirwa kweoxygen yakakwana kunodiwawo. Izvi zvinoitwa nekushandisa muchina wekufema wemu aquarium uye kufamba zvakanaka pamusoro pemvura. Mudziyo uyu ipombi yemhepo isingadhuri uye isingadhuri ine basa re kuiswa kweokisijeni mu aquarium kuchengetedza mvura iri mumamiriro akanakaHove dzinofema nepamatumbu adzo uye dzinodya okisijeni yakanyungudutswa mumvura, saka kana mvura isina okisijeni yakakodzera, inonyura. Patinochinja mvura, "tinochenesa" okisijeni iyoyo zvakare, asi pfungwa haisi yekuvimba chete nekuchinja kwemvura kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti nharaunda inotaridzika zvakanaka.
Zvisinei, chinangwa ndechekugara tichinonotsa kuchinja mvura zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Chekutanga, nekuti kuchinja mvura kakawanda kunonetsa uye kunoshungurudza hove. Uye chechipiri, nekuti tinofanira chengetedza mvura uye chengetedza hupenyu hwakoNesefa inochenesa uye muchina unopinza mvura unovandudza kunaka kwemvura, tinogona kunonotsa kuchinja kwemvura tisingaise panjodzi vagari vemu aquarium.
Mapombi emhepo nemacompressor zvinogadzirawo nzvimbo yakakwana yekushanda kwe mabhakitiriya eaerobic mu aquarium yese. Mabhakitiriya aya ndiwo anokonzera kusefa kwezvinhu zvipenyu, achishandura marara ane chepfu kuita zvinhu zvisingakuvadzi zvakanyanya. Kana mvura isingamire zvakanaka uye isina kufamba zvakanyanya, huwandu hweokisijeni hunoderera uye hurongwa hwezvinhu zvipenyu mu aquarium hunotanga kutadza kushanda, zvichikonzera matambudziko anodzokororwa ne algae, kunhuhwirira kwakashata, uye zvirwere zvehove.
Zvakakosha kurangarira kuti aquarium ine mvura isingamire zvachose nekuda kwekufamba kudiki (hatisi kungotaura nezvekusefa chete, asiwo kutenderera kweropa uye mhepoIzvi zvinogara zvichikonzera kukundikana. Chinangwa chinofanira kunge chiri chekuwana kuyerera kwakanaka asi kwakasimba, kudzivirira mafungu akawandisa anomanikidza hove asi kuve nechokwadi chekuti mvura yese yakasanganiswa zvakanaka uye ine oxygen.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve ne aquarium oxygenator sezvo isu tinowanzo kuwandisa iyo aquarium nezvirimwa uye isu tinopa chikafu chakaringana kune hove. Ndipo apo Kudiwa kweokisijeni kunodarika kugadzirwa Uye zviratidzo zvekushushikana, chirwere, uye kufa zvinotanga kuoneka. Hunhu hwemvura pachayo hunofanirawo kutariswa: sezvo tembiricha yemu aquarium ichiwedzera, huwandu hweokisijeni yakanyungudika hunoderera. Saka, kune avo vanochengetwa mu aquarium hove dzinopisa Rudzi urwu rwechishandiso runova rwakakosha zvikuru, kunyanya kana kuchipisa.
Kunze kwekunge tiine nzira chaiyo yekuzviita yera okisijeni Zviri mutangi rehove (mamita edhijitari kana bvunzo dzemakemikari), chinhu chinonyanya kukurudzirwa ndechekuti Isa mudziyo wekufema wakakodzera saizi ye aquarium. uye mutoro wezvipenyu, zvichisiya mukana mudiki wekuchengetedza. Kana aquarium yakareba, zviri nani kushandisa mapombi maviri emhepo panzvimbo peimwe hombe kuti uparadzire mabubble zviri nani uye kudzivirira nzvimbo dzakafa. Nekubatanidza kusefa kwakanaka, mvura yakanaka, tembiricha yakakodzera, uye kufefetera kwemhepo kwakakodzera, hove nezvirimwa zvichanakidzwa nenzvimbo yakagadzikana uye ine hutano kwenguva yakareba.
Zvisinei, chinangwa ndechekugara tichinonotsa kuchinja mvura zvakanyanya sezvinobvira. Chekutanga, nekuti kuchinja mvura kakawanda kunonetsa uye kunoshungurudza hove. Uye chechipiri, nekuti tinofanira chengetedza mvura uye chengetedza hupenyu hwakoNesefa inochenesa uye muchina unopinza mvura unovandudza kunaka kwemvura, tinogona kunonotsa kuchinja kwemvura tisingaise panjodzi vagari vemu aquarium.
Mapombi emhepo nemacompressor zvinogadzirawo nzvimbo yakakwana yekushanda kwe mabhakitiriya eaerobic mu aquarium yese. Mabhakitiriya aya ndiwo anokonzera kusefa kwezvinhu zvipenyu, achishandura marara ane chepfu kuita zvinhu zvisingakuvadzi zvakanyanya. Kana mvura isingamire zvakanaka uye isina kufamba zvakanyanya, huwandu hweokisijeni hunoderera uye hurongwa hwezvinhu zvipenyu mu aquarium hunotanga kutadza kushanda, zvichikonzera matambudziko anodzokororwa ne algae, kunhuhwirira kwakashata, uye zvirwere zvehove.
Zvakakosha kurangarira kuti aquarium ine mvura isingamire zvachose nekuda kwekufamba kudiki (hatisi kungotaura nezvekusefa chete, asiwo kutenderera kweropa uye mhepoIzvi zvinogara zvichikonzera kukundikana. Chinangwa chinofanira kunge chiri chekuwana kuyerera kwakanaka asi kwakasimba, kudzivirira mafungu akawandisa anomanikidza hove asi kuve nechokwadi chekuti mvura yese yakasanganiswa zvakanaka uye ine oxygen.
Izvo zvakakosha kuti uve ne aquarium oxygenator sezvo isu tinowanzo kuwandisa iyo aquarium nezvirimwa uye isu tinopa chikafu chakaringana kune hove. Ndipo apo Kudiwa kweokisijeni kunodarika kugadzirwa Uye zviratidzo zvekushushikana, chirwere, uye kufa zvinotanga kuoneka. Hunhu hwemvura hunofanirawo kufungwa nezvahwo: sezvo tembiricha yemu aquarium ichikwira, huwandu hweokisijeni yakanyungudika hunoderera. Nokudaro, mhando idzi dzemidziyo dzinova dzinonyanya kukosha mu aquariums, kunyanya panguva yekupisa.
Kunze kwekunge tisina nzira chaiyo yekuyera okisijeni iri mutangi rehove (mamita edhijitari kana bvunzo dzemakemikari), nzira yakanakisisa yekuita ndeye Isa mudziyo wekufema wakakodzera saizi ye aquarium. uye mutoro wezvipenyu, zvichisiya mukana mudiki wekuchengetedza. Kana aquarium yakareba, zviri nani kushandisa mapombi maviri emhepo panzvimbo peimwe hombe kuti uparadzire mabubble zviri nani uye kudzivirira nzvimbo dzakafa. Nekubatanidza kusefa kwakanaka, mvura yakanaka, tembiricha yakakodzera, uye kufefetera kwemhepo kwakakodzera, hove nezvirimwa zvichanakidzwa nenzvimbo yakagadzikana uye ine hutano kwenguva yakareba.
