Mishonga yakanakisisa yealgaecides ye aquariums: gwara rakakwana rekubvisa nekudzivirira algae

Algae iri muma aquarium idambudziko rakajairika, sezvo isingangokanganisi chitarisiko che aquarium chete, asi, kana ikasadzorwa, inokuvadzawo hutano hwehove. zvirimwa uye oxygenation ye aquarium uye kuenzana kwese kwehurongwa. Kunyangwe paine nzira dzakawanda dzekudzora algae, hapana chakaipa nekushandisa zvinhu zvinosanganisa algae. anti algae yea aquariums izvo zvinotibatsira kuita basa iri kana mamiriro acho abuda zvisina kugadzikana.

Mumusika mune zvakawanda zvakasiyana siyana zve zvinobvisa algae zve aquariumsZvese izvi zvinoshanda zvikuru, asi zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti aquarium inogona kurwiswa nemhando dzakasiyana dzealgae. Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinoshanda zvakanyanya pakurwisa algae chaiyo. kuwanda kwealgae yakasvibiraZvimwe zvakagadzirirwa kurwisa cyanobacteria (dzinonzi blue algae zvisizvo) nedzimwe dzinoita se mishonga yealgaecides ine spectrum yakakura inokwanisa kudzora mhando dzakasiyana-siyana panguva imwe chete.

Munyaya ino yose muchaona Ndezvipi zvinhu zvakanakisisa zvealgaecides zve aquariums?, mashandiro azvo, mhando dzezvigadzirwa zviripo (makemikari, zvebhayoloji, mafirita eUV, masisitimu eelectrolysis, nezvimwewo), maitiro ekudzivirira kuoneka kwealgae uye kunyange maitiro ekugadzirira sisitimu iri nyore yekurwisa algae yakagadzirwa kumba.

Yakanakisa anti-algae ye aquarium

Usati waongorora chigadzirwa chimwe nechimwe zvakadzama, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti mushonga wakanaka wealgaecide unofanira kugara uchisanganiswa ne kugadziriswa kwakanaka kwe aquarium, kusefa kwakakwana y kudzora zvinovaka muviriMakemikari ega anogona kubvisa algae inooneka, asi kana chikonzero chacho chikaramba chiripo, algae yacho ichaonekwazve munguva pfupi, kusanganisira nemhinduro dzinobatsira dzakadai se Mwenje yeUV yemvura yemugungwa.

Tetra AlguMin 250 ml

Iyi anti-algae yemumvura yakadzika Zvinobatsira kubvisa marudzi ese ealgae nekukurumidza.Kunyanya algae yegirini, inodzivirira kuoneka kwayo zvakare kana ikashandiswa pakuchengetedza kwayo. Mushonga unoshanda zvikuru kana algae yatowanda zvakanyanya uye chiito chinodiwa nekukurumidza.

Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa.

Kana algae yatove yakazara mumagirazi, zvirimwa, uye zvishongo, zvakakosha kuti uite chimwe chinhu nekukurumidza sezvinobvira. Chigadzirwa ichi chakagadzirwa kuitira kuti chinhu chinoshanda chiburitswe nekukurumidza uye chive ne chiito chinokurumidza uye chakafanana mumvura. Nekuda kwechimiro chayo chemvura, inopararira zvakaenzana mu aquarium yese, ichisvika munzvimbo dzakafanana dzisina kutenderera kweropa, izvo zvakakosha kudzivirira mavanga e algae asina kurapwa. Inokurudzirwa kuti ishandiswe marudzi ese emvura yakachena ye aquariums.

Unofanira kuziva kuti ine chinhu chinogona kukonzera allergic reactions muvanhu vane hanya, kuwedzera pakuve zvinokuvadza zvipenyu zvemumvura Kana ukanwa doro zvakanyanya kana kushandisa zvinodhaka zvisina kunaka, zvinogona kutora nguva refu. Nekuda kweizvi, zvinokurudzirwa kugara uchiverenga zvakanyorwa pasi, kuremekedza madosi anokurudzirwa, kudzivirira kusangana neganda zvakananga, uye kusashandisa mumadziva asina mhepo yakakwana.

2,5% Glutaraldehyde Aquarium Anti-Algae 500 ml

Iyi anti-algae inonyanya kuratidzwa kune aquariums dzakadyarwa mumvura yakachenaInobatsira kubvisa mhando dzese dzealgae uye, panguva imwe chete, inoshanda se sosi yakanaka kwazvo yekabhoni yemvura yezvirimwa zvemumvura, izvo zvinoita kuti ive chigadzirwa chinoshanduka-shanduka.

Hapana zvigadzirwa zvakawanikwa.

Glutaraldehyde ine masero makuru kugona kupa kabhoni inosanganiswa kumiti, chimwe chinhu chinobatsira zvikuru mu aquariums umo musipo wekuisa CO₂ injection system. Painoora mumvura, chinhu ichi chinoburitsa mhando dzekabhoni dzinoshandiswa nemiti mu photosynthesis, izvo zvinoshandura kuva kukura kukuru uye kukwikwidzana kuri nani nealgaeKana zvirimwa zvikasimba, zvinodya nitrates nephosphates zvakawanda, zvichiita kuti pave nezvinovaka muviri zvishoma zvinowanikwa kune algae.

Chimwe chezvakanakira zvayo zvikuru ndechekuti inoshanda kune ese ari maviri kudzivirira kana iri iyo kubviswa kwealgae iripo, kusanganisira algae dzakaoma dzakadai se Cladophora uye mamwe algae anogara aine filamentous filamentous. Rudzi urwu rwealgae runogona kuva dambudziko guru uye rakaoma zvikuru kubvisa uchishandisa nzira dzemuchina chete.

Kana ikashandiswa muchiyero chakakodzera, chigadzirwa hazvikuvadzi hove, mhuka dzisina mapfupa nemiti yakakwiriraZvisinei, kunwa doro rakawandisa kunogona kukonzera shrimp kana hove dzakapfava, saka zvakakosha kunyatsoongorora huwandu hwedoro. Doro rekushandisa rinoenderana nehuwandu hwealgae mu aquarium yako, huwandu chaihwo hwemvura, uye kana uri kuishandisa se... kuchengetedza (muyero mudiki wezuva nezuva) kana se kurapwa kwakanangana nekuomarara panzvimbo dzakatarwa.

JBL Algol 100ml

JBL Algol imhando yekare pakati pe mishonga yekudyara algae inoshandiswa mumabhizimisi Uye ine wongororo dzakanaka kwazvo pakati pevateveri vakaishandisa. Ichi chigadzirwa chakagadzirirwa kurwisa zvinobudirira. algae yegirini, algae yebrown, algae yakamiswa uye algae ine mavara matema nezvegirazi nekushongedza.

Kunyangwe ichikwanisa kubvisa algae inooneka zvakanaka, inokosha gadzirisa zvese zvinokanganisa kuoneka kwayozvakaita sechiedza chakawandisa kana zvinovaka muviri zvakanyungudika. Kana mushonga wealgaecide ukangoshandiswa pasina kugadzirisa chikonzero chacho, algae inogona kudzoka munguva pfupi iri kutevera. Zvakakosha kuverenga zvakanyorwa papepa usati washandisa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti wakashandiswa nemazvo uye zvakachengeteka.

Zvinogona kudaro zvinokuvadza kune zvimwe zvipenyu Kana mushonga wacho usiri iwo kana kushandiswa pamwe chete nedzimwe nzira dzekurapa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uzive zvakawanda usati washandisa, kunyanya kana uchichengeta shrimp. hozhwa mu aquarium kana hove dzinonzwa kurwadza zvakanyanya. Zvisinei, kana ikashandiswa sezvakarairwa nemugadziri, kushanda kwayo kwakanyanya uye njodzi kune vanogara muhove dzemugungwa yakaderera zvikuru, nekuda kwekuti ine mukana wekuti mutengo unokwanisika.

Kana ichishanda nemazvo uye mushonga wayo ukaremekedzwa, ichinhu chinogadzirwa Yakachengeteka kuhove netupukanana yefirita yebhayoloji uye Hazvizove nemigumisiro inoonekaZvinokurudzirwa kuishandisa mangwanani, mushure mekuchinja zvishoma mvura ne30%, mvura painenge yapinda mhepo zvakanaka. kuwanda kweokisijeniChikonzero ndechekuti, nekubvisa algae, dzinopwanywa nemabhakitiriya anodya okisijeni yakawanda, saka huwandu hwakanaka hweokisijeni hunodzivirira matambudziko ekushushikana kana kudzipwa muhove.

Nyore-Hupenyu BLU0250 Anti-Algae Bhuruu Buda

Easy-Life Blue Exit chigadzirwa chakagadzirirwa zvakananga kubviswa kwe cyanobacteriaIdzi dzinozivikanwawo se blue-green algae, idzo dziri mabhakitiriya anogadzirwa ne photosynthesis. Maumbirwo aya anoonekwa semachira ane hunyoro, anonhuwa zvakaipa pamatanda, magirazi, nemiti, uye anogona kupararira nekukurumidza kana akasadzorwa.

Imushonga wealgaecide une kushanda zvakanaka kwakaratidzwaInokwanisa kubvisa cyanobacteria nekukurumidza. Inouya iri mumvura kuti ikwanise kupararira zvakaenzana mu aquarium yese uye isvike kumativi ese, kunyangwe munzvimbo dzisina kufamba zvakanaka kwemvura.

Kunyangwe chigadzirwa chinoshanda zvakadaro, zvakakosha kuti urambe uchiita kudzora zvinhu zvakakosha zve aquarium (chiedza, zvinovaka muviri, bioload, kusefa, oxygenation) kuti kumise kuwanda kwe cyanobacteria zvachose. Kana jira rinoonekwa chete rikabviswa asi kusawirirana kukaramba kuripo, zvingangoitika kuti adzokezve nekufamba kwenguva.

Blue Exit inoshandiswa se kurapwa kwemazuva mashanu, umo mune kuwedzerwa 1 ml yechigadzirwa pamarita masere emvura yemu aquarium zuva nezuva. Usati watanga kurapwa, kana sefa yacho iine kabhoni yakakangwa, zvakakosha kuti... bvisa kubva mufiritanekuti kabhoni inogona kunwisa chikamu chechigadzirwa ichi uye kuderedza kushanda kwayo zvakanyanya.

Kuti zvisadzokorore kuonekwa kwegreen algae ne cyanobacteria, mugadziri anokurudzira wedzera mushonga wekuchengetedza kamwe chete pasvondo Mushure mekurapwa kwakanyanya, nguva dzose pamwe chete nekuchinja mvura nguva dzose, Blue Exit haina njodzi kune zvisikwa zvese zvemu aquarium kana ikashandiswa nemazvo uye haizokanganisi hove, shrimp, invertebrates, kana zvirimwa zvemumvura.

Seachem Inobudirira Excel

Pakati pemishonga yealgaecides yemuma aquariums, Seachem Flourish Excel inoonekwa seyakakosha nekuti, pamusoro pekubatsira kubvisa algae, inogona kushandiswa senzira yekudzivirira algae. sosi yakanaka kwazvo yekabhoni yeorganic inowanikwa Kune zvirimwa. Inzira inonakidza zvikuru yekuisa carbon dioxide kuitira kuti zvirimwa zvigone kugadzira photosynthesis zvinobudirira.

Flourish Excel yakavakirwa pamakemikoro e organic carbon anogona kutorwa nezvirimwa zvakananga, pasina chikonzero chekushandisa CO₂ system dzakaomarara. Izvi zvinovandudza zvikuru hutano nekukura kwezvirimwaIzvi zvinoderedza zvisina kunanga kuwanikwa kwezvinovaka muviri kune algae. Uyezve, zvinogona kubvisa mamwe algae (kunyanya mavara matema neshinda pfupi) zvine simba guru kana zvikashandiswa panguva yakakodzera uye panguva yakakodzera.

Chakanakira kupfuura zvimwe zvigadzirwa ndechekuti zvinobatsira kuunza zvinhu zvinogadzira photosynthesis izvo zvinosimudzira kushandiswa kwemuviri kwezvirimwa zvemumvura. Nekuda kweizvozvo, aquarium inotaridzika yakasvibira, zvirimwa zvinokura zvakamanikana, uye zvinova chipingamupinyi chakanakisa chechisikigo kubva kualgae.

Zvichienderana nekuti tinoda kuishandisa here kunyanya pa kukurudzira kukura kwezvirimwa kana se inorwisa algae zvakanangaChinangwa chacho chakasiyana. Huwandu hwechigadzirwa hahungochinji chete, asiwo nzira yekushandiswa kwayo. Zvinokurudzirwa kuishandisa semushonga wealgaecide. husiku kana kuti usati wadzima mwenjenekuti algae nemiti hazvina simba pakupera kwenguva ye photoperiod, uye kurapwa kwakanangana nenzvimbo dzakatarwa (kuyera nzvimbo uchishandisa sirinji) kunoshanda zvakanyanya.

Ndeapi algae mune akwariyamu

Algae dzemu aquarium, kazhinji, zvisikwa zviri nyore zve photosynthesis izvo zvinogona kuva zvemasero maviri kana kuti zvinoumba makoroni nemafilaments. Kunyangwe zvichiwanzoonekwa semuvengi, zviri chikamu chehupenyu hwemvura uye, muhuwandu hudiki, zvakajairika uye zvinotobatsira. Dambudziko rinomuka kana, nekuda kwechimwe chikonzero, zvikabatwa nehutachiona. kusawirirana mu aquarium, vanotanga kuwanda zvisingadzoreki.

Kusawirirana uku kunowanzo enderana ne chiedza chakawandisa, the kudya kunovaka muviri (nitrates uye/kana phosphates, pakati pezvimwe) uye makwikwi ezvirimwa zvishomaMumamiriro ezvinhu aya, algae inokurumidza kufukidza chero nzvimbo iri mu aquarium, kubva pagirazi kusvika kumatombo, matanda, nemashizha.

Kuti zvirambe zvichidzorwa, zvakakosha kugara wakangwarira nguva dzese kudzivirira kuchinja kamwe kamwe muma parameters. Chinhu chekutanga chatinofanira kuita kushandisa bvunzo dze aquarium dzakavimbika uye tevera a chirongwa chekutarisa kuona algae Kuti mvura irambe ichiongororwa zvakanaka uye nguva dzose—nitrate, phosphate, kuomarara, pH levels, nezvimwewo—aquarium inoda mabasa ekugadzirisa nguva dzose, akadai se zvishoma mvura inoshanduka kubvisa nitrates dzisingakwanise kunyudzwa zvizere nemiti uye system yekusefa.

Mukuwedzera, a kuchenesa kwakakodzera Kuchenesa aquarium nguva dzose, kusanganisira kubvisa mashizha ari kuora, chikafu chisina kudyiwa, uye marara akaunganidzwa kubva pasi pevhu, kunobatsira kudzivirira kukura kwealgae. Kuwanda kwezvinhu zvipenyu zviri kuora ndeimwe yenzvimbo dzinowanikwa phosphates nenitrates.

Zvakakoshawo kunzwisisa kuti hadzisi dzese algae dzakafanana: kune green algae, red algae, madhiatomu ebrown, bhurashi kana ndebvu algae, algae refu ine filamentous uye kunyange cyanobacteriaIdzi hadzisi algae zvachose. Rudzi rumwe nerumwe runopindura zvakanakisisa kune rumwe rudzi rwekurapwa uye mamiriro echiedza nezvinovaka muviri, saka kuziva inhanho yekutanga yekudzora zvinobudirira.

Nei algae ichionekwa mu aquarium

Algae inogona kuoneka mu aquarium zviri nyore kana mamiriro ezvinhu asina kugadzikana. Uye kana kuenzana kuripo pakati pechiedza, zvinovaka muviri, uye zvinhu zvinomera kukakanganiswa, kukanganisa kudiki, sekudyisa hove zvakanyanya kana kusiya mwenje yakabatidzwa kwenguva yakareba kupfuura zvinodiwa kwemazuva akati wandei akatevedzana, kunogona kukonzera kutumbuka kwealgae.

Zvinonyanya kukonzera Ndizvo:

• Chiedza chakawandisaMa aquarium akaiswa pedyo nehwindo rine chiedza chezuva chakananga, ma screen ane simba rakawandisa, kana kuti ma photoperiod akareba zvakanyanya anofarira photosynthesis isingadzoreki ye algae.
• Nitrates nephosphates zvakawandisa: zvinokonzerwa nekudyisa zvakanyanya, kusagadzirisa zvakanaka, substrates dzakasviba zvakanyanya, kana mvura yepombi ine huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinovaka muviri.
• Kusawirirana kwezvinovaka muviriKuderera kwakanyanya kwezvimwe zvinovaka muviri (zvakaita secarbon kana zvimwe zvinovaka muviri) pamwe chete nezvimwe zvakawanda zvinoita kuti zvirimwa zviderere uye algae ishandise mukana wemamiriro acho ezvinhu.
• Kusakwana kwekusefa nekutenderera kweropaNzvimbo dzakafa dzisina kufamba zvakanaka kwemvura dzinofarira kuungana kwetsvina uye kuoneka kwealgae ne cyanobacteria.
• Kuwanda kwezvirimwa kwakadereraMuma aquarium ane zvirimwa zvishoma zvinokura nekukurumidza, algae hadzina makwikwi akawanda uye dzinokura zviri nyore.

Zvese izvi zvinogona kudzorwa ne utsanana hwakanakakuchinja mvura nguva dzose, oversized filtration Nezvehuwandu hwemugungwa, kushandiswa kwemafetiraiza nemazvo, uye kutevedzera zvakanyanya nguva yakakodzera yekutora mifananidzo yemhando yega yega yemusanganiswa, mugungwa wakaringana hauwanzo tambura nemaruva akaomarara.

Ndeapi anti-algae uye anoshanda sei

Mishonga yealgaecides inoshandiswa mu aquarium ndeiyi: Zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirirwa kudzivirira nekubvisa kuoneka kwealgae, zvichidzivisa kana kudzivirira kukura kwazvo nekukurumidza pasina kukuvadza, mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairwa ekushandiswa, zvimwe zvinogara mutangi zvakaita sezvirimwa, hove, mollusks uye tupukanana tunobatsira mufiriji.

Kazhinji zvinoitika mu liquid formatIzvi zvinoita kuti chinhu chinoshanda chisanganiswe zvakaenzana mumvura yese uye chisvike pakona yega yega ye aquarium. Zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvinoshanda zvakananga pa chimiro chemasero ealgaeZvimwe zvinokanganisa mashandiro ayo, uye kune mafomula anotarisa pa bvisa zvinovaka muviri zvakawandisa zvinovapa chikafu, zvakaita senitrates nephosphates.

Kana chigadzirwa changoparadzirwa, chinhu chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti Siya kuti zviite panguva yakakurudzirwa sezvakataurwa nemugadziri, dzivisa kusefa nekabhoni yakakangwa kwenguva yese yekurapwa, chengetedza mhepo yakanaka uye, kazhinji, ita basa rekuita kuchinja kwemvura zvishoma pakupera kwekushandisa, bvisa zvasara zvealgae dzakafa nezvimwe zvinhu zvinobva mukurapa.

Kuwedzera kune mishonga yekare yealgaecides, kune dzimwe mhinduro dziripo nhasi dzinogonawo kunzi dzinorwisa algae:

• Mishonga yealgaecides ine makemikari mashoma: mafomura anobvisa algae pasina kukanganisa zvakanyanya pH kana kemikari yemvura, chero bedzi madosi akaratidzwa achiremekedzwa.
• Mishonga yealgaecides yebhayolojiZvigadzirwa zvakavakirwa pamabhakitiriya anobatsira kana ma enzymes anokwikwidzana ne algae kuti awane zvinovaka muviri, zvichibatsira kudzorera kuenzana kwakasimba kwezvehupenyu.
• Masisitimu ekusefa UV: marambi anoparadza zvipembenene zvealgae mumvura zviri muchimiro che "suspension", zvichidzivirira kuti zvisagadzikane uye zviwande.
• Masisitimu epamusoro emagetsi uye okisijeni: michina inowedzera huwandu hweokisijeni uye inochinja nharaunda nenzira inoita kuti zviomere algae kukura.

Nzira idzi dzese dzinogona kubatanidzwa, dzichigara dzichitevera zvinokurudzirwa nemugadziri wega wega uye dzisingambopindirani pakurapa kwakasimba kwemakemikari pasina kutanga vatarisa kuti anoenderana here.

Mhando dzezvigadzirwa zvekudzora algae uye kushanda kwazvo

Mumusika mune mhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa zvinorwisa algaeImwe neimwe ine nzira dzakasiyana dzekuita uye mashandisirwo azvo. Kuzvinzwisisa zvichakubatsira kusarudza iyo inonyatsokodzera aquarium yako uye rudzi rwealgae rwaunoda kudzora.

• Mishonga yekare yealgaecidesAya ndiwo maforomasi chaiwo anobvisa algae painosangana kana kukanganisa mashandiro ayo emuviri. Anowanzo shanda zvikuru pakurwisa algae. algae yegirini, diatoms uye algae ine filamentousZvisinei, dzinofanira kushandiswa nemazvo muchiyero chadzo kuti dzisakuvadze hove, mhuka dzisina mapfupa, kana firita yemuviri.
• Mishonga yealgaecides isinganyanyi kukuvadzaZvigadzirwa zvine zvinhu zvinoshanda zvisina kuoma, zvakagadzirirwa kuva zvakachengeteka kuhove nezvirimwa uye hazvichinji zvakanyanya pH kana kuomarara kwemvura. Dzakanakira ma aquarium emunharaunda ane hunyanzvi, kunyange hazvo dzimwe nguva zvichidikanwa kuti uwane mhedzisiro inogara kwenguva refu.
• Mishonga yealgaecides yebhayolojiVanoshandisa tupukanana tunobatsira kana ma enzyme dzinokwikwidzana nekudya zvinovaka muviri kana kuputsa makemikari emugungwa anodiwa nealgae. Idzi inzira yekuchengetedza nharaunda uye yakachengeteka, asi dzinowanzononoka uye dzinoda kushanda nesimba nguva dzose.
• Mafirita eUV nemarambiMasisitimu anoshandisa chiedza cheultraviolet kuparadza zvipembenene zvealgae netupukanana twakawanda mumvura tunopfuura neparambi. Anoshanda zvikuru pakuchengetedza hunhu hwemvura. yakachena uye isina algae yakasungirirwakunyanya muma aquarium ane mvura yakasvibira, asi haashande pa algae yakabatana negirazi nezvishongo.
• Masisitimu epamusoro emagetsi uye okisijeni: michina inoburitsa okisijeni inoshanda kana kugadzirisa mamwe maparamita emvura kuburikidza ne electrolysis, iyo inotadzisa kukura kwe algae, mabhakitiriya anokonzera hutachiona nezvimwe zvinosvibisa, zvichiita kuti mvura irambe yakachena uye ine okisijeni yakawanda.
• Zvigadzirwa zvekubvisa zvinovaka muviri (phosphates uye silicates): masirini chaiwo uye mvura izvo Vanobvisa maphosphates, silicates, uye nitrates.Zvinovaka muviri zvakakosha pakukura kwealgae. Nekuganhurira zviwanikwa zvayo, algae inomira kuwanda.

Kushanda chaiko kwemhando yega yega yechigadzirwa kunoenderana zvakanyanya ne aquarium volumekukura kwedambudziko, mutoro wezvisikwa, uye rudzi rwealgae ruripo. Nokudaro, muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvinokurudzirwa kusanganisa mushonga wakanaka wealgaecide game Kugadziriswa kwekugadzirisa uye, kana zvichibvira, nekushandisa mabhakitiriya anobatsira uye mafirita eUV kana maresini ekudzivirira phosphate nguva dzose.

Maitiro ekugadzira algaecide yakagadzirwa kumba uye nzira dzekushandisa pamutengo wakaderera

Pamusoro pezvigadzirwa zvekutengeserana, zvinotevera zvinogona kushandiswa nzira dzisingadhuri zvakanyanya uye masisitimu ekurwisa algaeNzira idzi dzakanakira avo vasingade kana kuti vasingade kushandisa mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya, marambi eUV, kana mafetiraiza ezuva nezuva ealgaecide. Nzira idzi dzakawanda dzakavakirwa pa vandudza kugadziriswa uye gadzirisa mwenje pasina muripo.

Algaecide yakagadzirwa kumba ine uswa

Imwe yenzira dzinozivikanwa dzekuita Mushonga wealgaecide wakagadzirwa kumba unoshandiswa pakugadzira uswa. (kazhinji inogadzirwa nebhari). Huswa hunosiya mvura iine ruvara rweamber rwakapfava uye hunoderedza kupinda kwechiedza, zvichiita kuti zviomere kukura kwealgae, kunyanya mumadziva makuru nema aquariums asina zvirimwa zvinomera.

Inzira yechisikigo, isingadhuri, uye iri nyore yekudzora algae, asi unofanira kuziva kuti mvura inogona kusviba zvishoma. Nzira iyi inoshanda zvakanyanya muhurongwa hukuru, hune mweya wakakwana, uko kuchinja kudiki kweruvara rwemvura kusiri dambudziko.

Unofanira kungwarira zvikuru ne kwakabva uswaZvinosuwisa kuti minda mizhinji inorapwa nemishonga yekudzivirira zvirimwa nemishonga yekuuraya zvipembenene iyo inogona kuva chepfu kune vanogara mu aquarium. Nguva dzose zviri nani kushandisa uswa hwakagadzirirwa kushandiswa mumvura kana uswa hwakarimwa organic.

Uyezve, sezvo zviri pamusoro organic zvinhuZvakakosha kutarisa kuora kwayo. Kana huswa hwatanga kupwanyika, hunofanira kubviswa hwotsiviwa nebundu idzva kudzivirira kuti husave chinhu chinovaka muviri chisingadiwi. Pakupedzisira, nzira iyi inoda kutariswa uye kutsiviwa nguva nenguva.

Bvisa tsvina pamusoro pemvura yakakanganiswa nealgae

Sisitimu inoshanda zvikuru yekurwisa algae inodhura zvishoma ndiyo kutsvaira kwenzvimbo dzakakanganiswa pamusoroZvakakosha kusiyanisa pakati pekutsvaira mvura nekubvisa mvura zvakanyanya, sezvo idzi dziri nzira dzakasiyana dzine mhedzisiro yakasiyana pachiyero chemu aquarium.

Kusvuta kwetsika kunomutsa pasi rese remu aquarium, kuchisimudza gore rezvimedu zvakasungirirwa iyo inofukidza mvura uye inogona kuburitsa huwandu hwakawanda hwezvinovaka muviri zvakabatwa muvhu. Izvi zvinogona kuchinja zvakanyanya huwandu hwe nitrate uye phosphatekugadzira kusawirirana kwakaoma kugadzirisa.

Kubvisa tsvina mupurasitiki kunosanganisira Shandisa pombi diki kana muchina wekuchenesa unobatwa nemaoko chete nekuda kwe pamusoro pevhu uye kushongedzakusveta algae inoonekwa, zvimedu zvechikafu, uye madhaka epamusoro, asi pasina kukanganisa zvikamu zvakadzika. Nenzira iyi tinobvisa chikamu chakanaka chealgae pasina kuburitsa zvinovaka muviri zvakawanda kubva pasi.

Kuchenesa nekuchenesa nekuchenesa kwakakosha. jecha, matombo, pasi pevhu, matombo nemashizha emitiKuedza kubvisa zvakawanda sezvinobvira pamusoro. Basa iri, richiitwa nguva dzose, rinoderedza zvinhu zvinodyisa algae uye rinovandudza zvikuru chitarisiko cheaquarium.

Tsiva jecha kana substrate yakabviswa muchina mutsva

Mushure mekupukuta pamusoro pevhu, zvakajairika kubvisa jecha, matombo, kana substrate ine zvinovaka muviri. Kuti pasi parambe pakataridzika uye pakaenzana, zvinokurudzirwa kuti tsiva zvinhu izvozvo.

Kuzadzazve substrate yezvinovaka muviri kunosanganisira kuwanikwa kwezvinovaka muviri zvitsva zvinodzorwa Inoiswa panzvimbo chaiyo panodiwa nemiti (mumidzi), pasina kuwedzera zvakanyanya zvinovaka muviri zvakanyungudutswa mumvura. Sezvo huwandu hwayo huri hudiki, kuchinja mvura kwakawanda hakudiwi nekuda kwechikonzero ichi chete.

Nzira iri nyore ndeyekuzadza girazi nejecha kana substrate, woidzikisa pasi pe aquarium zvinyoro nyoro, woitenderedza zvinyoro nyoro kuti isaite makore akawanda. Wobva wainyatsoita kuti inyatsoshanda zvakanaka neruoko rwako kana nechinhu chakakodzera.

Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti Jecha risina kuchena rinofanira kucheneswa nekusukwa zvishoma. nemvura, kusvika yamira kuburitsa guruva, isati yaiisa mu aquarium. Kusiyana neizvi, Substrate yezvinovaka muviri haifanirwe kusukwa, sezvo yaizorasikirwa nechikamu chikuru chezvinhu zvayo.

Kukwesha matombo nematanda

Imwe nzira isingadhuri zvikuru yekushandisa nemaoko inosanganisira matombo ebhurashi, matanda uye zvishongo yakafukidzwa nealgae kana algae yegirini. Panyaya iyi, bhurashi remazino rinogadzirwa nemaoko (kana kuti magetsi) zvausingachashandisi, zvakachengeterwa aquarium chete.

Kukwesha uku kunogona kuitwa ne aquarium isina chinhu, kubvisa chero zvikamu zvinogona kubviswa, kana zvakananga mukati me aquarium mushure mekudzikisa huwandu hwemvura zvishoma kudzivirira kuzara. Chinangwa ndechekusunungura algae yakabatana nemashini uye kuiisa mumvura, uko inogona kubviswa nekuchinja mvura zvakakwana uye kusefa.

Mushure mekukwesha zvinoitwa Zvakakosha kuchinja mvura zvishoma nezvishoma Kubvisa zvidimbu zvakawanda zvealgae sezvinobvira. Zvakanaka, ronga basa iri nezuva rekugadzirisa apo wagara uchironga kuchinja mvura, kuitira kuti usawedzera kushushikana kune vanogara muaquarium.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti, mushure mekukwesha, vazhinji spores dzealgae Dzicharamba dziri mukoramu yemvura uye dzichapararira mutangi rese. Saka, muzvigadziro zvisina marambi eUV kana mishonga inodzivirira makemikari, zvakakosha kusanganisa nzira iyi ne mamwe matanho ekudzora chiedza nezvinovaka muviri kuitira kuti spores idzodzo dzisawane mamiriro akanaka ekumera zvakare.

Kubvisa mvura mu aquarium (kudzima kwese kwakadzora)

Imwe yenzira dzinoshanda zvakanyanya dzekurwisa algae ndiyo inonzi kuchenesa kana kudzima zvachose kwemvuraAlgae inotsamira chete pachiedza kuti iite photosynthesis, nokudaro rima rose kwenguva yemaawa makumi maviri nemana kusvika makumi mana nemasere, zvinokanganisa zvakanyanya simba razvo.

Kuti ushandise nzira iyi, aquarium yakafukidzwa ne gumbeze gobvu kana bhegi dema risingaonekwekuve nechokwadi chekuti hapana chiedza, kunyangwe chiedza chekunze, chinopinda. Zvakakosha kusiya zvimwe mukaha mudiki wekutsinhana gasizvichibvumira mhepo kutenderera pakati pemvura nepachifukidziro, uye zvichiita kuti firita irambe ichishanda.

Usati wadzima magetsi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti uise matanho matatu apfuura (vacuum, wedzerai substrate uye shongedzai nebhurashi), kuitira kuti pave nealgae shoma nezvinhu zvipenyu zvisati zvatanga.

Munguva yekudzima magetsi, Chidzitiro chemwenje wekumashure chinofanira kuramba chakadzima. Uye, kana uchishandisa CO₂ system, inofanirawo kudzimwa. Mushure memaawa 24-48, jira rinobviswa uye kushanduka kwacho kunoonekwa mumazuva anotevera. Zvinhu zvitatu zvinogona kuitika: kuti algae kuwedzerakuti kuwanda kwayo kuri kuenderera mberi tsiga chii kuderedza zvinooneka.

Mhedzisiro chaiyo yenzira iyi inowanzo nzwisiswa zvakanyanya kubva ku 30 mazuvakunyanya kana kudzima kwemvura kukadzokororwa nenzira yakarongwa. Kana, mushure memazuva mashoma, kukura kwealgae kukaonekwa kuchiderera, maitiro acho anogona kuwedzerwa ne nguva yemufananidzo yakakanganiswaKana, kune rumwe rutivi, zvikaramba zvakagadzikana kana kuti zvikanyanya kuipa, zvinokurudzirwa kudzokorora kucheneswa mushure memazuva angangoita 7-10, nguva dzose zvichibvumira nguva yekuti zvirimwa zvidzoke.

Nguva yemufananidzo yakakanganiswa

Nguva yemufananidzo yakakanganiswa ine kudzima mwenje pakati penguva yechiedza kwenguva yakatarwa, kazhinji maawa maviri. Izvi zvinokanganisa kuenderera mberi kwe photosynthesis mu algae, iyo inonzwa zvakanyanya kuchinja kamwe kamwe muchiedza, nepo zvirimwa zvepamusoro zvinowanzo shivirira nguva idzi zviri nani.

Pfungwa yacho ndeyekupatsanura nguva yezuva nezuva kuita mabhuroko maviri akaparadzaniswa nenguva yerima yemaawa maviri. Zvinoderedza kugona kwealgae kukura.izvo zvisina kugadziriswa kuti zvienderane nemapatani aya asina kujairika. Panguva yekudzima, zvakakoshawo kuti kumisa kwenguva pfupi CO₂ systemkudzivirira kuungana kwecarbon dioxide zvisina kufanira pasina chiedza.

Nzira iyi inopedza simba zvakanyanya algae uye, pamwe chete nekuchinja kwemvura uye kugadziriswa kwayo, zvinogona kukosha mukudzikisa zvakanyanya. Kana tikasakwanisa kudzidzora, tinogona kudzokera kunzira yakakwana yekuchenesa yatsanangurwa kare.

Zvakakosha Rega aquarium igare kwemazuva manomwe kusvika gumi Usati wadzokorora imwe yenzira idzi (kudzima kana kupindira kwechiedza), zvakakosha kudzivirira kukanganisa hutano hwemiti. Kushandisa zvakanyanya maitiro aya kunogona kuderedza zvirimwa uye, zvinoshamisa, zvinokurudzira kukura kwealgae munguva yepakati.

Mhando dzakanakisa dzeanti-algae yea aquariums

Mishonga yeAlgaecides yakawanda pamusika, uye kune mhando dzakawanda dzekusarudza kubva, imwe neimwe ine simba rayo. Pazasi pane pfupiso yezvimwe zvezvinhu zvakakosha. mhando dzakanakisa uye mhando dzakasiyana dzealgaecide yemvura yakachena ye aquariums:

• Seachem Flourish Excel inodzivirira algaeNdiyo imwe yezvigadzirwa zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa uye zvinoshanda. Ine mabasa maviri, sezvo ichigona kushandiswa se CO₂ yemvura uye fetiraiza yekabhoni Yakakodzera zvirimwa zvemu aquarium uye inoshandawo semushonga we algaecide unoshanda kana ikashandiswa nechiyero chakakodzera. Zvakakosha kujaira kuishandisa uye kugadzirisa huwandu hwayo zvichienderana nechinangwa chikuru (kukura kwezvirimwa kana kudzora algae).
• Hupenyu HwakarerukaRudzi urwu runopa zvigadzirwa zvakasiyana-siyana, zvakaita se Kubuda muAlg kune algae yegirini (ndebvu, bhurasho, filamentous) uye Kubuda kweBhuruu kune algae yebhuruu-girini uye cyanobacteria. Nenzira iyi, unogona kusarudza chigadzirwa chakakodzera zvichienderana nerudzi rwealgae inokanganisa aquarium yako. Inosanganisirawo mitsetse yakaita se Kubuda Kwemhuka, ine chinangwa chekudzoreredza kuenzana kwemuviri.
• JBL: mutsetse we JBL algaecide, nezvigadzirwa zvakadai se JBL AlgolInokosheswa zvikuru nekuda kwehunhu hwayo uye kuchengetedzeka kwayo. Zvigadzirwa izvi zvinoshanda pakurwisa algae inowanikwa mumvura yakachena uye, kana ikashandiswa zvichienderana nechiyero chinokurudzirwa, hainyanyi kubatwa nehove nezvirimwa.
• Makambani anonyanya kugadzira phosphates ne silicatesKune vagadziri vanonyanya kushandisa maresini nezvinonwiwa zvekubvisa... maphosphate, nitrate uye silicatesChinhu chikuru chekudzora algae. Zvigadzirwa zvakagadzirwa negranular ferric oxide, aluminium oxide, kana high-performance resin blends zvinobatsira kuchengetedza zvinovaka muviri izvi padanho rakaderera, nokudaro zvichideredza kukura kwealgae pasina chikonzero chekushandisa algaecides dzakaoma.
• Mishonga chaiyo yealgaecides yemhando dzakasiyana dzealgaeKunewo zvigadzirwa zviri pamusika zvakagadzirirwa zvakananga cyanobacteria, mvura yakasvibira inokonzerwa nealgae ine sero rimwe chete o algae nebhurashi zvine filamentousMishonga iyi yealgaecides inoshanda zvikuru kana mhando yealgae inofanira kurapwa yaonekwa nemazvo.

Kwokutenga zvakachipa anti-algae

Mishonga yealgaecides yemuAquarium inogona kutengwa muzvitoro zvakawanda zvepanyama uye zvepaindaneti. Zvisinei, vamwe vatengesi vanoita kuti zvive nyore kuiwana. mitengo yakanaka, zvinopihwa uye mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzezvigadzirwa.

• AmazonPapuratifomu iyi zvinokwanisika kuwana mhando dzakasiyana dzealgaecideskubva kuzvigadzirwa zvinozivikanwa kusvika kune mamwe marudzi chaiwo uye akasarudzika. Chinhu chikuru cheAmazon kupfuura zvimwe zvitoro ndechekuti mhando dzakasiyana dzesarudzo uye mitengoPamusoro pekukwanisa kuverenga wongororo kubva kune vamwe vashandisi, kuenzanisa mafomati, uye kugamuchira chigadzirwa nekukurumidza, inowanzo kupa yakakwikwidza kwazvo mitengo uye kukwidziridzwa chaiko.
• kiwikoSeimwe yezvitoro zvinotengesa mhuka dzinovaraidza munyika yese, ine zvitoro zvepanyama nechitoro chepamhepo. Mumafomati ese ari maviri, unogona kuwana mhando dzakasiyana dzezvigadzirwa zvemu aquarium, kusanganisira mishonga yealgaecides, conditioners, maresins anobvisa phosphate uye mabhakitiriyaChinhu chikuru chinobatsira muzvitoro zvepanyama ndechekuti unogona kurayirwa pachiso nevashandi kana uri mutsva munyika yeaquariums uye usina chokwadi nezvechigadzirwa chipi chekusarudza.
• Zvitoro zvemaaquarium zvine hunyanzvi: zvese zvepanyama uye zvepamhepo, vanowanzo kupa mhando dzehunyanzvi hwepamusoromhando dzehunyanzvi uye zvigadzirwa zvakanangana nezvinetso zvealgae. Kunyangwe mutengo dzimwe nguva ungave wakakwira zvishoma, zvine mukana wekuwedzera we mazano akakosha zvikuru uye kuwanikwa kwezvinhu zvisingawanzo kuwanikwa.

Kusarudza nzvimbo yakakodzera yekutenga zvinoenderana nekuti mutengo wako unonyanya kukosha here, mazano aunoda, kana kuti kutumira nekukurumidza. Chero zvazvingava, zvakakosha kutenga zvigadzirwa kubva vatengesi vepamutemo kuve nechokwadi chekuti algaecide ndeyechokwadi uye kuti ine mirairo chaiyo uye mazita.

Neruzivo urwu rwese nezvemarudzi ealgae, zvikonzero zvekuonekwa kwawo, nzira dzinodhura zvishoma uye zvigadzirwa zvekutengesa zvinorwisa algae, zvinova nyore kugadzira hurongwa hwakakwana hwekudzora iyo inosanganisa kuchengetedza, kudzivirira uye kurapwa kwakanangana kana zvichidikanwa, kuchengetedza aquarium ine hutano, inoyevedza uye ine ecosystem yakagadzikana yehove, zvirimwa nezvisikwa zvisina mapfupa.